{
"Location": "FI",
"Culture": "en-gb",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"Publisher": "Syke, Finland",
"PublishDate": "2026-09-25T09:13:20.135Z",
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"Name": "Fly ash",
"StdName": "EN 13242",
"StdDescription": "Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineering work and road construction",
"GeneralComment": "Fly ash is produced in combustion processes in the forest and energy industry as non-burnable fines leaving with the flue gases. The properties of the ash are affected by the combustion and treatment process and the fuel used. When formed, the ash is a dry, dusty, and finely divided material and its granularity varies between 0.002...0.1 mm.
The emission effects related to the generation of fly ash are inseparable from the electricity and heat production process and they are allocated to the power and heating generation. In energy production, the requirement is to remove fly ash from separation devices as well as its transport and further processing. However, various transports and transfers within production cause small emissions of fly ash.
Fly ash has been used in road constructions as a layer and embankment material and as a binder for stabilization or as a part of it.
Fly ash is classified as waste, the utilization of which is possible with the MARA notification procedure at least in fairway and field structures and in the foundation structures of industrial and warehouse buildings, when the use of the material in the site otherwise meets the requirements set forth in regulation VNa 843/2017. Otherwise, an environmental permit is required for use .",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lentotuhkaa syntyy metsä- ja energiateollisuuden polttoprosesseissa savukaasujen mukana poistuvana palamattomana hienoaineksena. Poltto- ja käsittelyprosessi sekä käytetty polttoaine vaikuttavat tuhkan ominaisuuksiin. Tuhka on kuivaa, pölyistä ja hienojakoista ainesta, jonka rakeisuus vaihtelee välillä 0,002–0,1 mm.
Lentotuhkan syntyyn liittyvät päästövaikutukset ovat erottamattomasti sidoksissa sähkön- ja lämmöntuotantoprosesseihin, ja ne kohdennetaan sähkön- ja lämmöntuotantoon. Energiantuotannossa edellytetään lentotuhkan poistamista erotuslaitteista sekä sen kuljettamista ja jatkokäsittelyä. Erilaiset tuotannon sisäiset kuljetukset ja siirrot aiheuttavat kuitenkin pieniä päästöjä, jotka kohdennetaan lentotuhkaan.
Lentotuhkaa on käytetty tienrakennuksessa kerros- ja pengermateriaalina sekä stabiloinnin sideaineena tai osana sitä.
Lentotuhka luokitellaan jätteeksi, jonka hyödyntäminen on MARA-ilmoitusmenettelyllä mahdollista ainakin väylä- ja kenttärakenteissa sekä teollisuus- ja varastorakennusten perustusten rakenteissa silloin, kun materiaalin käyttö työmaalla muutoin täyttää asetuksessa VNa 843/2017 säädetyt vaatimukset. Muussa tapauksessa käyttöön tarvitaan ympäristölupa.",
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"Names": {
"FI": "Lentotuhka",
"SV": "Flyg aska"
},
"Categories": [
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
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"Title": "129 Erityiset pohjarakennustuotteet"
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"Name": "Bottom ash",
"StdName": "EN 13242",
"StdDescription": "Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineering work and road construction",
"GeneralComment": "Bottom ash is formed in the combustion processes of the forest and energy industry in grate and dust combustion boilers below the combustion level. The properties of bottom ash are affected by the combustion and treatment process and the fuel used. In the carbon footprint calculation, emissions from the combustion process of energy production have not been allocated to bottom ash.
Bottom ash consists of angular, porous, and partly also vitrified grains and it corresponds to sand or fine gravel (0.002...16 mm) in grain size.
Bottom ash has been used e.g., in the filter layer of road, street and field structures as well as in embankment and filling structures.
Bottom ash is classified as waste, the utilization of which is possible with the MARA notification procedure in fairway and field structures and as a stabilizing agent in the sites, when the use of the material in the site otherwise meets the requirements set forth in regulation VNa 843/2017. Otherwise, an environmental permit is required for use .",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Metsä- ja energiateollisuuden polttoprosesseissa muodostuu pohjatuhkaa palamistason alapuolella olevissa arina- ja pölypolttokattiloissa. Pohjatuhkan ominaisuuksiin vaikuttavat poltto- ja käsittelyprosessi sekä käytetty polttoaine. Hiilijalanjälkeä laskettaessa energiantuotannon polttoprosessin päästöjä ei ole kohdennettu pohjatuhkaan.
Pohjatuhka koostuu kulmikkaista, huokoisista ja osittain myös lasittuneista rakeista, jotka kooltaan vastaavat hiekkaa tai hienoa soraa (0,002–16 mm).
Pohjatuhkaa on käytetty mm. tie-, katu- ja kenttärakenteiden suodatinkerroksissa sekä penger- ja täyttörakenteissa.
Pohjatuhka luokitellaan jätteeksi, jonka hyödyntäminen on mahdollista MARA-ilmoitusmenettelyllä väylä- ja kenttärakenteissa sekä stabilointiaineena rakennuskohteissa, kun materiaalin käyttö työmaalla muutoin täyttää asetuksessa VNa 843/2017 säädetyt vaatimukset. Muussa tapauksessa käyttöön tarvitaan ympäristölupa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
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"Material": {
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
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"Names": {
"FI": "Pohjatuhka",
"SV": "Bottenaska"
},
"Categories": [
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
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"Title": "129 Erityiset pohjarakennustuotteet"
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"Report": "Recovered materials R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Recovered materials R01.04.pdf"
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"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "f91b4594-77b8-4376-a67a-efcc766fd19b",
"Name": "Incinerator bottom ash aggregate",
"StdName": "EN 13242",
"StdDescription": "Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineering work and road construction",
"GeneralComment": "Incinerator bottom ash aggregate is a non-combustible material produced during waste incineration. 90% of the ash aggregate produced in Finland comes from grate combustion and the rest from gasification or fluidized bed combustion. In gasification and fluidized bed plants, the waste to be incinerated is pretreated more (e.g., pre-sorting, separation of metals and crushing) than in grate incineration plants. In grate incineration plants, bottom ash aggregate is treated after burning. Bottom ash aggregate consists of glass, magnetic and non-magnetic metals, ceramics, stone, brick, concrete, ash, melting products and non-combustible organic matter.
In the carbon footprint calculation, emissions from the energy production of the waste incineration process have not been allocated to bottom ash aggregate. Bottom ash aggregate is no longer waste when the metals have been separated from it. Transports and transfers within production cause small emissions to the processed bottom ash aggregate.
There is still no long-term use experience in Finland regarding the use of incinerator bottom ash aggregate in soil construction, but it has been used in embankments, a filter layer and a dividing layer.
The incinerator bottom ash aggregate from waste incineration is classified as waste, the utilization of which is possible with the MARA notification procedure in road and field structures, when the maximum grain size of the bottom slag is 50 mm and the use of the material in the site otherwise meets the requirements set out in regulation VNa 843/2017. Otherwise, utilization takes place with an environmental permit.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Polttolaitosten pohjakuona on palamatonta materiaalia, jota syntyy jätteenpolton aikana. Suomessa tuotetusta pohjakuonasta 90 prosenttia on peräisin arinapoltosta ja loput kaasutuksesta tai leijupoltosta. Kaasutus- ja leijupolttolaitoksissa poltettavaa jätettä on esikäsiteltävä enemmän (esim. esilajittelu, metallien erottaminen ja murskaaminen) kuin arinapolttolaitoksissa. Arinapolttolaitoksissa pohjakuona käsitellään polttamisen jälkeen. Pohjakuona koostuu lasista, magneettisista ja ei-magneettisista metalleista, keramiikasta, kivestä, tiilestä, betonista, tuhkasta, sulamistuotteista ja palamattomasta orgaanisesta aineksesta.
Hiilijalanjälkilaskelmassa jätteenpolttoprosessin energiantuotannosta syntyviä päästöjä ei ole kohdennettu pohjakuonaan. Pohjakuona ei ole enää jätettä, kun siitä on erotettu metallit. Tuotannon sisäiset kuljetukset ja siirrot aiheuttavat pieniä päästöjä, jotka kohdennetaan käsiteltyyn pohjakuonaan.
Suomessa ei vieläkään ole pitkäjänteistä kokemusta polttolaitosten pohjakuonan käytöstä maanrakennuksessa, mutta kuonaa on käytetty penger-, suodatinkerros- ja jakokerrosrakentamisessa.
Jätteenpoltosta peräisin oleva pohjakuona luokitellaan jätteeksi, jonka hyödyntäminen on mahdollista MARA-ilmoitusmenettelyllä tie- ja kenttärakenteissa, kun pohjakuonan enimmäisraekoko on 50 mm ja materiaalin käyttö työmaalla muutoin täyttää asetuksessa VNa 843/2017 säädetyt vaatimukset. Muussa tapauksessa käyttö tapahtuu ympäristöluvalla.",
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
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"Names": {
"FI": "Käsitelty jätteenpolton pohjakuona",
"SV": "Förbränningsanläggning bottenaska slagg"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "129 Erityiset pohjarakennustuotteet"
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],
"Report": "Recovered materials R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Recovered materials R01.04.pdf"
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"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "66d9dc3f-426d-4d15-b162-cdb85c781050",
"Name": "Crushed concrete",
"StdName": "EN 13242",
"StdDescription": "Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineering work and road construction",
"GeneralComment": "Crushed concrete can be produced at the demolition site with a mobile crusher or in a separate crushing plant, in which case concrete waste must be transported to the crushing plant. Manufacturing emissions consist of crushing, possible screening, and any internal transport in production. During the use of crushed concrete, the concrete is usually carbonated.
Crushed concrete made from concrete waste resembles natural crushed stone in terms of appearance and handling. The technical properties and environmental suitability of crushed concrete can be influenced with the help of sorting demolition technology. There is a quality classification for crushed concrete in which they are divided into four classes, BeM I-IV (SFS 5884), based on the raw material source and the purity of the crushed concrete, as well as their technical properties.
Crushed concrete has previously been classified as waste, the utilization of which has been possible through the MARA notification procedure, but as of September 2022, the classification of crushed concrete as waste ended.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Betonimursketta voidaan tuottaa joko purkukohteessa siirrettävällä murskaimella tai erillisessä murskauslaitoksessa, jolloin betonijäte on kuljetettava murskauslaitokseen. Valmistuksen päästöt syntyvät murskaamisesta, mahdollisesta seulonnasta ja mahdollisesta tuotannon sisäisestä kuljetuksesta. Murskauksen aikana betoni useimmiten hiilihapotetaan.
Betonijätteestä valmistettu betonimurske muistuttaa ulkonäöltään ja käsittelyltään luonnonkivimursketta. Betonimurskeen teknisiin ominaisuuksiin ja ympäristökelpoisuuteen voidaan vaikuttaa hyödyntämällä lajittelevaa purkutekniikkaa. Betonimurskeelle on olemassa laatuluokitus, jossa se on jaettu neljään luokkaan, BeM I-IV (SFS 5884) raaka-ainelähteen ja murskeen puhtauden sekä teknisten ominaisuuksien perusteella.
Betonimurske on aiemmin luokiteltu jätteeksi, jonka hyödyntäminen on ollut mahdollista MARA-ilmoitusmenettelyn kautta, mutta syyskuusta 2022 alkaen betonimursketta ei enää ole luokiteltu jätteeksi.",
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
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"Names": {
"FI": "Betonimurske",
"SV": "Krossad betong"
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"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Concrete"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "129 Erityiset pohjarakennustuotteet"
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"Report": "Recovered materials R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Recovered materials R01.04.pdf"
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "aa9bd92a-e86a-43cc-ac4e-f56cd35aa091",
"Name": "Foamed glass crushed aggregate",
"StdName": "EN 13055-2",
"StdDescription": "Lightweight aggregates. Part 2: Lightweight aggregates for bituminous mixtures and surface treatments and for unbound and bound applications",
"GeneralComment": "Foamed glass crushed aggregate is made of cleaned recycled glass, which is crushed to 0.1 mm grain size. After crushing, a separate flotation agent is added. The glass is heated and melted roughly at 900 C degree. The added flotation agent makes the glass swell. When cooled, the pulp hardens and crushes forming porous grains (pore content roughly 92 %). The material is crushed and sieved to achieve the desired grain size.
Emissions from glass production are not allocated to foamed glass crushed aggregate, because recycled glass is waste. Carbon footprint is especially determined by the type of fuels used for heating and melting process.
Foamed glass crushed aggregate is used as lightweight and insulating material in infra and building construction. It has been used in earth structures as frost insulation, lightening structure and/or drainage layer.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Vaahtolasimurske valmistetaan puhdistetusta kierrätyslasista, joka murskataan niin, että sen raekoko on 0,1 mm. Murskauksen jälkeen murskeeseen lisätään erillinen vaahdotusaine. Lasi kuumennetaan ja sulatetaan noin 900 °C:n lämpötilassa. Vaahdotusaineen lisääminen saa lasin turpoamaan. Kun massa jäähtyy, se kovettuu ja murskautuu huokoisiksi rakeiksi (huokostilavuus noin 92 %). Materiaali murskataan ja seulotaan haluttuun raekokoon.
Lasintuotannon päästöjä ei kohdenneta vaahtolasimurskeelle, koska kierrätetty lasi on jätettä. Hiilijalanjälki määräytyy erityisesti lämmityksessä ja sulatusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden tyypin mukaan.
Vaahtolasimursketta käytetään kevyenä ja eristävänä materiaalina infra- ja talonrakentamisessa. Sitä on käytetty maarakenteissa routasuojana, kevennysmateriaalina ja/tai salaojituksessa.",
"Synonyms": "-",
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
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"Names": {
"FI": "Vaahtolasimurske",
"SV": "Skumglaskross"
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"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "129 Erityiset pohjarakennustuotteet"
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"Report": "Recovered materials R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Recovered materials R01.04.pdf"
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"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "c344a1d9-74ff-43e9-8f36-102b727be3e6",
"Name": "Cellulose insulation, loose-fill",
"StdName": "EN 15101-1:2013+A1:2019",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings - In-situ formed loose fill cellulose (LFCI) products - Part 1: Specification for the products before installation",
"GeneralComment": "Cellulose insulation is made from sorted recycled paper and from magnesium sulfate, boric acid etc. used as flame retardants. The share of recycled newsprint in the content of blowing cellulose insulation products is roughly 90%. The values are based on the results published by Ekovilla for loose-fill cellulose insulation and for boards. Ekovilla is the biggest manufacture for loose-fill cellulose insulation in Finland and the process is very similar in Ekovilla and Termex which is the second biggest manufacturer. Currently Termex has not an EPD representative for Finland but the average result for ECIA (European Cellulose Insulation Association) covers also Termex. The value for boards is quite close to the value reported in ÖkobauDat.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Selluloosaeristeet valmistetaan lajitellusta kierrätyspaperista ja magnesiumsulfaatista, boorihaposta jne., jota käytetään palonestoaineena. Kierrätetyn sanomalehtipaperin osuus selluloosa-puhalluseristeessä on noin 90 prosenttia. Arvot perustuvat Ekovillan julkaisemiin tuloksiin, jotka koskevat selluloosatäyte-eristeitä ja selluloosalevyjä. Ekovilla on Suomen suurin selluloosatäyte-eristeiden valmistaja. Valmistusprosessi on hyvin samankaltainen Ekovillassa ja Termexissä, joka on toiseksi suurin valmistaja. Tällä hetkellä Termexillä ei ole EPD-ympäristöselostetta Suomessa, mutta ECIA:n (European Cellulose Insulation Association) keskimääräinen tulos kattaa myös Termexin. Jälkimmäisten osalta arvo on melko lähellä ÖkobauDatissa ilmoitettua arvoa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 30
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 100,
"Recycled": 90,
"SVHC": 0.03
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Selluvilla, puhallusvilla",
"SV": "Cellull isolering, lösull"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "271.2 Luonnonkuitupohjaiset lämmöneristeet"
}
],
"Report": "Cellulose R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Cellulose R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000194,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "90c7e23f-f3bc-43e1-bd86-8f0015029309",
"Name": "Cellulose insulation board",
"StdName": "EN 13171:2012+A1:2015 ",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings – factory made wood fibre (WF) products - Specification",
"GeneralComment": "Cellulose insulation is made from sorted recycled paper and from magnesium sulfate, boric acid etc. used as flame retardants. The share of recycled newsprint in the content of blowing cellulose insulation products is roughly 90%. The values are based on the results published by Ekovilla for loose-fill cellulose insulation and for boards. Ekovilla is the biggest manufacture for loose-fill cellulose insulation in Finland and the process is very similar in Ekovilla and Termex which is the second biggest manufacturer. Currently Termex has not an EPD representative for Finland but the average result for ECIA (European Cellulose Insulation Association) covers also Termex. The value for boards is quite close to the value reported in ÖkobauDat.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Selluloosaeristeet valmistetaan lajitellusta kierrätyspaperista ja magnesiumsulfaatista, boorihaposta jne., jota käytetään palonestoaineena. Kierrätetyn sanomalehtipaperin osuus selluloosa-puhalluseristeessä on noin 90 prosenttia. Arvot perustuvat Ekovillan julkaisemiin tuloksiin, jotka koskevat selluloosatäyte-eristeitä ja selluloosalevyjä. Ekovilla on Suomen suurin selluloosatäyte-eristeiden valmistaja. Valmistusprosessi on hyvin samankaltainen Ekovillassa ja Termexissä, joka on toiseksi suurin valmistaja. Tällä hetkellä Termexillä ei ole EPD-ympäristöselostetta Suomessa, mutta ECIA:n (European Cellulose Insulation Association) keskimääräinen tulos kattaa myös Termexin. Jälkimmäisten osalta arvo on melko lähellä ÖkobauDatissa ilmoitettua arvoa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -0.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.85
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.62
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 37
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 100,
"Recycled": 80,
"SVHC": 0.03
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Selluvillalevy",
"SV": "Cellull isolering skiva"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "271.212 Levyt ja matot (luonnonkuitupohjaiset)"
}
],
"Report": "Cellulose R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Cellulose R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000205,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.000",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "c315c55b-784a-4aed-9c91-a03d1698ca0c",
"Name": "EPS insulation",
"StdName": "SFS-EN 13163",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings. Factory made expanded polystyrene (EPS) products. Specification.",
"GeneralComment": "Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) is a lightweight foam insulation material produced by expanding polystyrene using steam. The A1 phase dominates regarding the GWP of EPS. Thus the variation between carbon footprint values of products is rather low. The proposal is to use the value published by EUMEPS – European Association of EPS.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Solupolystyreeni (EPS) on kevyt vaahtoeristysmateriaali, jota saadaan laajentamalla polystyreeniä höyryllä. EPS:n osalta ilmoitettu GWP-arvo (lämmityspotentiaali) on useimmiten valmistusvaiheen arvo A1. Tuotteiden hiilijalanjälkiarvoissa ei siis juurikaan ole eroja. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään EUMEPSin (European Association of EPS) julkaisemaa arvoa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2023-06-29T21:53:56.706Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 3.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 3.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 2.9
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 16
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "EPS-eriste",
"SV": "EPS isolering"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "271.42 EPS-eristeet"
}
],
"Report": "EPS R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/EPS R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000213,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.000",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "e807af64-4b8e-48d9-9d58-8a71c5514837",
"Name": "Brick, red ",
"StdName": "EN 771-1 + A1",
"StdDescription": "Specification for masonry units. Part 1: Clay masonry units",
"GeneralComment": "Clay bricks are manufactured of clay, sand, lime and sawdust. The bricks are burned in a tunnel furnace at a high temperature. The average GWP value is based on the information provided by the Brick Industry Group Finland. These results are close to the values published by (RTS EPD) Wienerberger which is the market leader in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Savitiilet valmistetaan savesta, hiekasta, kalkista ja sahanpurusta. Tiilet poltetaan tunneliuunissa korkeassa lämpötilassa. GWP-keskiarvo perustuu Suomen Tiiliteollisuusliiton toimittamiin tietoihin. Tulokset ovat lähellä Suomen markkinajohtajan (Rakennustiedon EPD-ympäristöseloste), Wienerbergerin, julkaisemia arvoja.",
"UpdatedTime": "2023-06-29T21:53:56.706Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 0.22
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.22
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.18
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 1300
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Poltettu tiili, punainen",
"SV": "Bränt tegel, röd"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "231.2 Poltetut tiilet"
}
],
"Report": "Brick R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Brick R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000214,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "f6a73996-b4ae-41ee-8e81-3199056ee897",
"Name": "Glass wool insulation, density 20 kg/m3",
"StdName": "SFS-EN 13162",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings. Factory made mineral wool (MW) products.",
"GeneralComment": "Glass wool is manufactured from mineral raw materials and recycled glass through melting, fiberizing, injection of binders, curing in an oven and cutting. The main issue that affects the carbon footprint of the product is the consumption and source of energy in the melting phase, and in other phases of the process. The share of recycled glass is > 50 % of mineral raw materials of glass wool manufactured in Finland. Considering the environmental impact of cullet usage, for every 10% of cullet used in glass manufacturing, energy consumption is reduced by roughly 2.5% and CO2 emissions by 5%. On the basis of GWP values (A1 – A3) of glass wool collected from various sources, the differences are rather big. The values vary roughly from 1 – 2 kg CO2e/kg product. The average for glass wool products manufactured in Finland is roughly 1 kg/kg. The proposal is to apply the average value calculated on the basis of the recent results published in the EPDs of the Finnish manufacturer. These products have a high share of the market of glass wool used in buildings in Finland. Thus, the representativeness regarding the Finnish construction sector is good.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lasivillaa valmistetaan mineraaliraaka-aineista ja kierrätetystä lasista sulattamalla, kuiduttamalla, lisäämällä sideaineita, kovettamalla uunissa ja leikkaamalla. Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavista asioista tärkein on sulatusvaiheen ja prosessin muiden vaiheiden energiankulutus ja -lähde. Kierrätyslasin osuus Suomessa valmistetun kierrätyslasin mineraaliraaka-aineista on enintään 50 prosenttia. Kun otetaan huomioon lasimurskeen käytön ympäristövaikutukset, jokainen 10 prosenttia lasinvalmistuksessa käytetystä lasimurskeesta vähentää energiankulutusta noin 2,5 prosenttia ja hiilidioksidipäästöjä 5 prosenttia. Eri lähteistä kerättyjen lasivillan GWP-arvojen (A1–A3) perusteella erot ovat melko suuret. Arvojen vaihteluväli on suunnilleen 1–2 kg CO2e/kg tuotetta. Suomessa valmistettavien lasivillatuotteiden keskiarvo on noin 1 kg CO2e/kg. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään keskiarvoa, joka on laskettu suomalaisen valmistajan EPD-ympäristöselosteessa julkaistujen tuoreiden tulosten perusteella. Näillä tuotteilla on suuri osuus rakennuksissa käytettävän lasivillan markkinoista Suomessa. Edustavuus Suomen rakennusalalla on siis hyvä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
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"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 1.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 1.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C4",
"Value": 0.057
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 20
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 50,
"SVHC": 0
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lasivillaeriste, tiheys 20 kg/m3",
"SV": "Glasull isolering, densitet 20 kg/m3"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "271.11 Pehmeät eristeet"
}
],
"Report": "Glass wool R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Glass wool R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000215,
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"Version": "1.01.000",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "44d7244e-66e6-4e5c-8b1e-cfe55577e115",
"Name": "Brick, light",
"StdName": "EN 771-1 + A1",
"StdDescription": "Specification for masonry units. Part 1: Clay masonry units",
"GeneralComment": "Clay bricks are manufactured of clay, sand, lime and sawdust. The bricks are burned in a tunnel furnace at a high temperature. The average GWP value is based on the information provided by the Brick Industry Group Finland. These results are close to the values published by (RTS EPD) Wienerberger which is the market leader in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Savitiilet valmistetaan savesta, hiekasta, kalkista ja sahanpurusta. Tiilet poltetaan tunneliuunissa korkeassa lämpötilassa. GWP-keskiarvo perustuu Suomen Tiiliteollisuusliiton toimittamiin tietoihin. Tulokset ovat lähellä Suomen markkinajohtajan (Rakennustiedon EPD-ympäristöseloste), Wienerbergerin, julkaisemia arvoja.",
"UpdatedTime": "2023-06-29T21:53:56.706Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
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"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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{
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"Value": 0.28
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.28
},
{
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},
{
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"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 1300
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 16,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Poltettu tiili, vaalea",
"SV": "Bränt tegel, ljus"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "231.2 Poltetut tiilet"
}
],
"Report": "Brick R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Brick R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000216,
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"Version": "1.01.002",
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "6574d3b7-2ba6-4989-8170-aea39b9f9a2f",
"Name": "Glass wool insulation, blowing",
"StdName": "SFS-EN 13162",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings. Factory made mineral wool (MW) products",
"GeneralComment": "Glass wool is manufactured from mineral raw materials and recycled glass through melting, fiberizing, injection of binders, curing in an oven and cutting. The main issue that affects the carbon footprint of the product is the consumption and source of energy in the melting phase, and in other phases of the process. The share of recycled glass is > 50 % of mineral raw materials of glass wool manufactured in Finland. Considering the environmental impact of cullet usage, for every 10% of cullet used in glass manufacturing, energy consumption is reduced by roughly 2.5% and CO2 emissions by 5%. On the basis of GWP values (A1 – A3) of glass wool collected from various sources, the differences are rather big. The values vary roughly from 1 – 2 kg CO2e/kg product. The average for glass wool products manufactured in Finland is roughly 1 kg/kg. The proposal is to apply the average value calculated on the basis of the recent results published in the EPDs of the Finnish manufacturer. These products have a high share of the market of glass wool used in buildings in Finland. Thus, the representativeness regarding the Finnish construction sector is good.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lasivillaa valmistetaan mineraaliraaka-aineista ja kierrätetystä lasista sulattamalla, kuiduttamalla, lisäämällä sideaineita, kovettamalla uunissa ja leikkaamalla. Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavista asioista tärkein on sulatusvaiheen ja prosessin muiden vaiheiden energiankulutus ja -lähde. Kierrätyslasin osuus Suomessa valmistetun kierrätyslasin mineraaliraaka-aineista on enintään 50 prosenttia. Kun otetaan huomioon lasimurskeen käytön ympäristövaikutukset, jokainen 10 prosenttia lasinvalmistuksessa käytetystä lasimurskeesta vähentää energiankulutusta noin 2,5 prosenttia ja hiilidioksidipäästöjä 5 prosenttia. Eri lähteistä kerättyjen lasivillan GWP-arvojen (A1–A3) perusteella erot ovat melko suuret. Arvojen vaihteluväli on suunnilleen 1–2 kg CO2e/kg tuotetta. Suomessa valmistettavien lasivillatuotteiden keskiarvo on noin 1 kg CO2e/kg. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään keskiarvoa, joka on laskettu suomalaisen valmistajan EPD-ympäristöselosteessa julkaistujen tuoreiden tulosten perusteella. Näillä tuotteilla on suuri osuus rakennuksissa käytettävän lasivillan markkinoista Suomessa. Edustavuus Suomen rakennusalalla on siis hyvä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.01,
"DataItems": {
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
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"Value": 1.1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 1.1
},
{
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"Value": 0.9
},
{
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"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C4",
"Value": 0.057
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 50,
"SVHC": 0
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lasivillaeriste, puhallusvilla",
"SV": "Glasull insulering"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "271.114 Puhallus-irtovilla"
}
],
"Report": "Glass wool R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Glass wool R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000221,
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"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "068d438d-9ada-4640-b099-f051db8e2cf0",
"Name": "Calcium silicate brick",
"StdName": "EN 771-2 + A1",
"StdDescription": "Specification for masonry units. Part 2: Calcium silicate masonry units",
"GeneralComment": "Calcium silicate bricks and blocks are made from a mixture of burnt lime, quartz-rich sand, and water. The mixture is pressed with high pressure. The selected average value is based on the published EPD by the only Finnish manufacture. Application in load-bearing and non-load-bearing structures.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kalsiumsilikaattitiilet ja -palkit valmistetaan sekoittamalla poltettua kalkkia, kvartsipitoista hiekkaa ja vettä. Seosta puristetaan korkealla paineella. Valittu keskiarvo perustuu ainoan suomalaisen valmistajan julkaisemaan EPD-ympäristöselosteeseen. Kalsiumsilikaattitiiliä ja -harkkoja käytetään kantavissa ja muissa kuin kantavissa rakenteissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
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"Value": 0.16
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.16
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.13
},
{
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"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 1850
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kalkkihiekkatiili, kalkkihiekkaharkko",
"SV": "Kalksandsten, kalksandsblock"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "231.1 Kalkkihiekkatiilet"
}
],
"Report": "Calcium silicate R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Calcium silicate R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000224,
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "697b94c7-0676-4013-b6a7-ed161d365a57",
"Name": "Glass wool insulation, density 60 kg/m3",
"StdName": "SFS-EN 13162",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings. Factory made mineral wool (MW) products.",
"GeneralComment": "Glass wool is manufactured from mineral raw materials and recycled glass through melting, fiberizing, injection of binders, curing in an oven and cutting. The main issue that affects the carbon footprint of the product is the consumption and source of energy in the melting phase, and in other phases of the process. The share of recycled glass is > 50 % of mineral raw materials of glass wool manufactured in Finland. Considering the environmental impact of cullet usage, for every 10% of cullet used in glass manufacturing, energy consumption is reduced by roughly 2.5% and CO2 emissions by 5%. On the basis of GWP values (A1 – A3) of glass wool collected from various sources, the differences are rather big. The values vary roughly from 1 – 2 kg CO2e/kg product. The average for glass wool products manufactured in Finland is roughly 1 kg/kg. The proposal is to apply the average value calculated on the basis of the recent results published in the EPDs of the Finnish manufacturer. These products have a high share of the market of glass wool used in buildings in Finland. Thus, the representativeness regarding the Finnish construction sector is good.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lasivillaa valmistetaan mineraaliraaka-aineista ja kierrätetystä lasista sulattamalla, kuiduttamalla, lisäämällä sideaineita, kovettamalla uunissa ja leikkaamalla. Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavista asioista tärkein on sulatusvaiheen ja prosessin muiden vaiheiden energiankulutus ja -lähde. Kierrätyslasin osuus Suomessa valmistetun kierrätyslasin mineraaliraaka-aineista on enintään 50 prosenttia. Kun otetaan huomioon lasimurskeen käytön ympäristövaikutukset, jokainen 10 prosenttia lasinvalmistuksessa käytetystä lasimurskeesta vähentää energiankulutusta noin 2,5 prosenttia ja hiilidioksidipäästöjä 5 prosenttia. Eri lähteistä kerättyjen lasivillan GWP-arvojen (A1–A3) perusteella erot ovat melko suuret. Arvojen vaihteluväli on suunnilleen 1–2 kg CO2e/kg tuotetta. Suomessa valmistettavien lasivillatuotteiden keskiarvo on noin 1 kg CO2e/kg. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään keskiarvoa, joka on laskettu suomalaisen valmistajan EPD-ympäristöselosteessa julkaistujen tuoreiden tulosten perusteella. Näillä tuotteilla on suuri osuus rakennuksissa käytettävän lasivillan markkinoista Suomessa. Edustavuus Suomen rakennusalalla on siis hyvä.",
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{
"Field": "Volume",
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}
],
"Material": {
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},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lasivillaeriste, tiheys 60 kg/m3",
"SV": "Glasull isolering, densitet 60 kg/m3"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "271.11 Pehmeät eristeet"
}
],
"Report": "Glass wool R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Glass wool R01.01.pdf"
},
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "8f56ad15-0a90-42c7-b82e-1d13ce405521",
"Name": "Fibre cement board",
"StdName": "EN 12467 ",
"StdDescription": "Fibre cement flat sheets",
"GeneralComment": "The composition and manufacturing processes of fibre cement boards vary. The cement content, type and content of fibres, and the energy sources in manufacturing have a significant effect on the GWP value of fibre cement boards. The GWP values reported in published EPDs of fibre cement boards vary. Cement content is one of the main issues that explains the variation. The selected value is calculated as an average of the collected values.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kuitusementtilevyjen koostumus ja valmistusprosessit vaihtelevat. Sementtipitoisuus, kuitutyyppi ja -pitoisuus sekä valmistuksen energialähteet vaikuttavat merkittävästi kuitusementtilevyjen GWP-arvoon. Julkaistuissa kuitusementtilevyjen EPD-ympäristöselosteissa ilmoitetut GWP-arvot vaihtelevat. Sementtipitoisuus on yksi tärkeimmistä vaihtelua selittävistä tekijöistä. Valittu arvo muodostetaan kerättyjen arvojen keskiarvon perusteella.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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{
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"Value": 1300
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],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuitusementtilevy",
"SV": "Cementbunden spånskiva"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building boards"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "264.1 Kuitusementtilevyt"
}
],
"Report": "Fibre cement R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fibre cement R01.01.pdf"
},
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"Name": "Glass wool insulation, density 100 kg/m3",
"StdName": "SFS-EN 13162",
"StdDescription": "Thermal insulation products for buildings. Factory made mineral wool (MW) products.",
"GeneralComment": "Glass wool is manufactured from mineral raw materials and recycled glass through melting, fiberizing, injection of binders, curing in an oven and cutting. The main issue that affects the carbon footprint of the product is the consumption and source of energy in the melting phase, and in other phases of the process. The share of recycled glass is > 50 % of mineral raw materials of glass wool manufactured in Finland. Considering the environmental impact of cullet usage, for every 10% of cullet used in glass manufacturing, energy consumption is reduced by roughly 2.5% and CO2 emissions by 5%. On the basis of GWP values (A1 – A3) of glass wool collected from various sources, the differences are rather big. The values vary roughly from 1 – 2 kg CO2e/kg product. The average for glass wool products manufactured in Finland is roughly 1 kg/kg. The proposal is to apply the average value calculated on the basis of the recent results published in the EPDs of the Finnish manufacturer. These products have a high share of the market of glass wool used in buildings in Finland. Thus, the representativeness regarding the Finnish construction sector is good.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lasivillaa valmistetaan mineraaliraaka-aineista ja kierrätetystä lasista sulattamalla, kuiduttamalla, lisäämällä sideaineita, kovettamalla uunissa ja leikkaamalla. Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavista asioista tärkein on sulatusvaiheen ja prosessin muiden vaiheiden energiankulutus ja -lähde. Kierrätyslasin osuus Suomessa valmistetun kierrätyslasin mineraaliraaka-aineista on enintään 50 prosenttia. Kun otetaan huomioon lasimurskeen käytön ympäristövaikutukset, jokainen 10 prosenttia lasinvalmistuksessa käytetystä lasimurskeesta vähentää energiankulutusta noin 2,5 prosenttia ja hiilidioksidipäästöjä 5 prosenttia. Eri lähteistä kerättyjen lasivillan GWP-arvojen (A1–A3) perusteella erot ovat melko suuret. Arvojen vaihteluväli on suunnilleen 1–2 kg CO2e/kg tuotetta. Suomessa valmistettavien lasivillatuotteiden keskiarvo on noin 1 kg CO2e/kg. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään keskiarvoa, joka on laskettu suomalaisen valmistajan EPD-ympäristöselosteessa julkaistujen tuoreiden tulosten perusteella. Näillä tuotteilla on suuri osuus rakennuksissa käytettävän lasivillan markkinoista Suomessa. Edustavuus Suomen rakennusalalla on siis hyvä.",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Lasivillaa valmistetaan mineraaliraaka-aineista ja kierrätetystä lasista sulattamalla, kuiduttamalla, lisäämällä sideaineita, kovettamalla uunissa ja leikkaamalla. Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavista asioista tärkein on sulatusvaiheen ja prosessin muiden vaiheiden energiankulutus ja -lähde. Kierrätyslasin osuus Suomessa valmistetun kierrätyslasin mineraaliraaka-aineista on enintään 50 prosenttia. Kun otetaan huomioon lasimurskeen käytön ympäristövaikutukset, jokainen 10 prosenttia lasinvalmistuksessa käytetystä lasimurskeesta vähentää energiankulutusta noin 2,5 prosenttia ja hiilidioksidipäästöjä 5 prosenttia. Eri lähteistä kerättyjen lasivillan GWP-arvojen (A1–A3) perusteella erot ovat melko suuret. Arvojen vaihteluväli on suunnilleen 1–2 kg CO2e/kg tuotetta. Suomessa valmistettavien lasivillatuotteiden keskiarvo on noin 1 kg CO2e/kg. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään keskiarvoa, joka on laskettu suomalaisen valmistajan EPD-ympäristöselosteessa julkaistujen tuoreiden tulosten perusteella. Näillä tuotteilla on suuri osuus rakennuksissa käytettävän lasivillan markkinoista Suomessa. Edustavuus Suomen rakennusalalla on siis hyvä.",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Lasivillaa valmistetaan mineraaliraaka-aineista ja kierrätetystä lasista sulattamalla, kuiduttamalla, lisäämällä sideaineita, kovettamalla uunissa ja leikkaamalla. Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavista asioista tärkein on sulatusvaiheen ja prosessin muiden vaiheiden energiankulutus ja -lähde. Kierrätyslasin osuus Suomessa valmistetun kierrätyslasin mineraaliraaka-aineista on enintään 50 prosenttia. Kun otetaan huomioon lasimurskeen käytön ympäristövaikutukset, jokainen 10 prosenttia lasinvalmistuksessa käytetystä lasimurskeesta vähentää energiankulutusta noin 2,5 prosenttia ja hiilidioksidipäästöjä 5 prosenttia. Eri lähteistä kerättyjen lasivillan GWP-arvojen (A1–A3) perusteella erot ovat melko suuret. Arvojen vaihteluväli on suunnilleen 1–2 kg CO2e/kg tuotetta. Suomessa valmistettavien lasivillatuotteiden keskiarvo on noin 1 kg CO2e/kg. Ehdotuksena on, että käytetään keskiarvoa, joka on laskettu suomalaisen valmistajan EPD-ympäristöselosteessa julkaistujen tuoreiden tulosten perusteella. Näillä tuotteilla on suuri osuus rakennuksissa käytettävän lasivillan markkinoista Suomessa. Edustavuus Suomen rakennusalalla on siis hyvä.",
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{
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],
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},
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"GeneralComment": "Expanded clay is a ceramic granular material made of natural clay. The share of clay is >95%. Clay and additives mixed with it are incinerated in a rotary oven at a temperature of about 1150◦ C degrees. In the combustion, the clay swells, and forms by the rotating movement of the furnace sintered 0-32 mm granules. The granules are strong, light, and full of closed air pores. The granules are sorted into different granularity classes. Fuel consumption during the combustion process is the main factor Influencing the carbon footprint of expanded clay.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kevytsora on luonnonsavesta valmistettu keraaminen rakeinen materiaali. Savipitoisuus on enintään 95 prosenttia. Savi ja siihen sekoitetut lisäaineet poltetaan kiertoilmauunissa noin 1150 °C:n lämpötilassa. Palaessaan savi paisuu ja muodostaa uunin pyörivän liikkeen myötä sintraantuneita rakeita, jotka ovat kooltaan 0–32 mm. Rakeet ovat vahvoja, kevyitä ja täynnä huokosia. Rakeet lajitellaan eri rakeisuusluokkiin. Polttoaineen kulutus palamisprosessin aikana on tärkein tekijä, joka vaikuttaa kevytsoran hiilijalanjälkeen.",
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}
]
},
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"Value": 260
}
],
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},
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},
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"Title": "Insulation and water proofing"
},
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
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"Title": "271.5 Kevytsora"
}
],
"Report": "Expanded clay R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Expanded clay R01.02.pdf"
},
{
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Suurin osa hiilidioksidipäästöistä syntyy sementin käytöstä. Sementtimateriaalien ja raudoituksen määrällä ja tyypillä on suuri vaikutus betonielementtien GWP-arvoon.",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Suurin osa hiilidioksidipäästöistä syntyy sementin käytöstä. Sementtimateriaalien ja raudoituksen määrällä ja tyypillä on suuri vaikutus betonielementtien GWP-arvoon.",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Suurin osa hiilidioksidipäästöistä syntyy sementin käytöstä. Sementtimateriaalien ja raudoituksen määrällä ja tyypillä on suuri vaikutus betonielementtien GWP-arvoon.",
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"Value": 309
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"Names": {
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"SV": "Betongpåle RTB-350"
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"GeneralComment": "For crushed rock, the market is estimated to be very domestic, consisting of a few larger and numerous smaller and local manufacturers. Some of the larger manufacturers have published EPDs for their products (Destia, Seepsula and NCC industry) and some have not (Swerock and Rudus). No published EPDs were found for smaller manufacturers. Therefore, the Finnish market relevance of the collected reference data (see background report) is estimated to be average at best. Therefore, as a somewhat conservative choice, the 80th upper percentile of the manufacturer-specific average values is chosen as the new typical GWP A1-A3 fossil value for crushed aggregates.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kivimurskeen markkinoiden arvioidaan olevan erittäin kotimainen, joka muodostuu muutamista suuremmista ja lukuisista pienemmistä ja paikallisista toimijoista. Osa suuremmista toimijoista on julkaissut tuotteilleen EPD:n (Destia, Seepsula ja NCC industry) ja osa ei ole (Swerock ja Rudus). Pienemmiltä toimijoilta ei löydetty julkaistuja EPD:itä. Näin ollen kerätyn referenssitiedon (kts. taustaraportti) Suomen markkinarelevanssin arvioidaan olevan keskinkertainen parhaimmillaan. Näin ollen hieman konservatiivisena valintana kivimurskeen tyypilliseksi GWP A1-A3 fossiiliseksi arvoksi valitaan 80. yläpersentiili valmistajakohtaisista keskiarvoista.",
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}
]
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"Value": 1500
}
],
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"Names": {
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"SV": "Krossad sten"
},
"Categories": [
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
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"Title": "132 Kiviainekset"
}
],
"Report": "Aggregates R01.00.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Aggregates R01.00.pdf"
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"Name": "Base course asphalt concrete (AC base)",
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"GeneralComment": "The GWP fossil (A1-A3) values of asphalt correspond to the average emissions of asphalt mixtures manufactured in Finland, based on data collected from several paving projects in different parts of Finland for AB and SMA mixtures and on contractor calculations for other mixtures, which are based on the average mass type-specific design guidelines of the Asphalt Standards. The calculations were made using a tool for calculating the environmental impacts of asphalt (LCA.no) in accordance with the national asphalt calculation rule (PCR) and the standard EN 15804:2012+A2:2019+AC:2021. The data was compiled and the averages calculated by the Environment Committee of PANK ry. The significant increase in the GWP value of bitumen by Eurobitume (Eurobitume LCA Report 4.0) in 2025 has had a significant impact on the GWP values of asphalts. The use of reclaimed asphalt has a significant impact on reducing emissions, but it must be noted that there is sufficient reclaimed asphalt pavement available that meets the requirements of the application. Read more about the low-carbon development work in the asphalt industry, for example, in Finnish Transport Agency publications 3/2026: Development of emission limits for paving projects (https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/193847).",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Asfaltin GWP fossil (A1-A3) arvot vastaavat Suomessa valmistettujen asfalttimassojen keskiarvoisia päästöjä pohjautuen AB- ja SMA-massojen osalta useilta päällystyshankkeilta eri puolilta Suomea kerättyyn aineistoon ja muiden massojen osalta urakoitsijoiden laskelmiin, jotka perustuvat Asfalttinormien keskiarvoisiin massatyyppikohtaisiin suunnitteluohjearvoihin. Laskelmat tehtiin asfaltin ympäristövaikutusten laskentaan tarkoitetulla työkalulla (LCA.no) kansallisen asfaltin laskentasäännön (PCR) sekä standardin EN 15804:2012+A2:2019+AC:2021 mukaisesti. Tiedot kokosi yhteen ja keskiarvot laskivat PANK ry:n Ympäristövaliokunta. Eurobitumen (Eurobitume LCA Report 4.0) vuoden 2025 merkittävällä bitumin GWP arvon korotuksella on ollut olennainen vaikutus asfalttien GWP arvoihin. Asfalttirouheen käytöllä on merkittävä päästöarvon pienentämiseen, mutta on huomioitava, että käyttökohteen vaatimukset täyttävää asfalttirouhetta on riittävästi käytettävissä. Lue lisää asfalttialan vähähiilisyyskehitystyöstä mm. Väyläviraston julkaisuja 3/2026: Päällystyshankkeiden päästöraja-arvojen kehitys (https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/193847).",
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"Value": 2460
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],
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"Names": {
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"SV": "Asfaltgrus (AG)"
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"GeneralComment": "The GWP fossil (A1-A3) values of asphalt correspond to the average emissions of asphalt mixtures manufactured in Finland, based on data collected from several paving projects in different parts of Finland for AB and SMA mixtures and on contractor calculations for other mixtures, which are based on the average mass type-specific design guidelines of the Asphalt Standards. The calculations were made using a tool for calculating the environmental impacts of asphalt (LCA.no) in accordance with the national asphalt calculation rule (PCR) and the standard EN 15804:2012+A2:2019+AC:2021. The data was compiled and the averages calculated by the Environment Committee of PANK ry. The significant increase in the GWP value of bitumen by Eurobitume (Eurobitume LCA Report 4.0) in 2025 has had a significant impact on the GWP values of asphalts. The use of reclaimed asphalt has a significant impact on reducing emissions, but it must be noted that there is sufficient reclaimed asphalt pavement available that meets the requirements of the application. Read more about the low-carbon development work in the asphalt industry, for example, in Finnish Transport Agency publications 3/2026: Development of emission limits for paving projects (https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/193847).",
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],
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"Names": {
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"SV": "Tät asfaltbetong (ABT)"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
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"Title": "151 Asfalttipäällysteet"
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],
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"GeneralComment": "Geotextiles are permeable non-woven fabrics used to separate, filter, reinforce, protect, or to drain soil structures. Typically made from polypropylene- or polyester fibres without additional binders. Its applications include e.g., roadbeds, railways, building bottoms, beaches, parking lots, landfills and drainage.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Geotekstiilit ovat läpäiseviä kuitukankaita, joita käytetään erottamaan, suodattamaan, vahvistamaan, suojaamaan tai salaojittamaan maaperää. Useimmiten ne valmistetaan polypropeeni- tai polyesterikuiduista ilman lisäsideaineita. Geotekstiilejä voidaan käyttää esimerkiksi tienpohjien, rautateiden, rakennusten pohjien, rantojen, pysäköintialueiden, kaatopaikkojen ja salaojituksen rakentamisessa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
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],
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},
"Names": {
"FI": "Geotekstiili, PP",
"SV": "Geotextil, PP"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "126.2 Maarakennusmuovit"
}
],
"Report": "Geotextile R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Geotextile R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000360,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.009",
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "e7cfb6b3-f1db-4507-b59c-921a73d06e52",
"Name": "Natural gravel and sand",
"StdName": "EN 13242",
"StdDescription": "Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineering work and road construction",
"GeneralComment": "For natural gravel and sand, the market is estimated to be very domestic, consisting of a few larger and numerous smaller and local manufacturers. No domestic EPDs were found, so other Northern European EPDs were collected. Therefore, the Finnish market relevance of the collected reference data (see background report) is estimated to be below average. The generic German Ökobaudat values are slightly higher than the average of the collected data, so they are chosen as a somewhat conservative choice as the new typical GWP A1-A3 fossil value for natural gravel and sand.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Luonnonsoran ja -hiekan markkinoiden arvioidaan olevan erittäin kotimainen, joka muodostuu muutamista suuremmista ja lukuisista pienemmistä ja paikallisista toimijoista. Kotimaisia EPD:itä ei löytynyt, joten kerättiin muita Pohjois-Eurooppalaisia EPD:itä. Näin ollen kerätyn referenssitiedon (kts. taustaraportti) Suomen markkinarelevanssin arvioidaan olevan keskinkertaista heikompi. Saksan geneeriset Ökobaudatin arvot ovat hieman kerätyn aineiston keskiarvoa suuremmat, joten valitaan ne hieman konservatiivisena valintana luonnonsoran ja -hiekan tyypilliseksi GWP A1-A3 fossiiliseksi arvoksi.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-05-29T12:05:20.325Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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"Value": 0.0032
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.0032
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.0027
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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},
{
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 1500
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Luonnonsora ja -hiekka",
"SV": "Naturligt grus och sand"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "132.1 Hiekka, sora"
}
],
"Report": "Aggregates R01.00.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Aggregates R01.00.pdf"
},
{
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Kalkkipohjaisia stabilointituotteita käytetään märien ja pehmeiden savimaaiden stabilointiin, mutta myös vaativiin maaperätyyppeihin. Stabilointiaineita käytetään sekä pilari- että massastabiloinnissa. Valmistusprosessin päästöt muodostuvat kierto- tai kuiluuunista, jossa kalkkikiveä (CaCO3) poltetaan, ja jossa se hajoaa kalsiumoksidiksi eli poltetuksi kalkiksi (CaO) sekä hiilidioksidiksi (CO2). Kalkin valmistuksen aikana syntyy erilaisia sivutuotteita (sivuvirrat). Stabiloinnin hiilijalanjälkeä voidaan alentaa käyttämällä näitä sivutuotteita tuotteiden raaka-aineina, sillä 100 % valmistuksen prosessipäästöistä on kohdistettu päätuotteelle.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
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"WasteFactor": 1.05,
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},
{
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"Value": 1.1
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{
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"Value": 0.93
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{
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{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 31,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "stabilointiaine, kalkki-sementti (50/50)",
"SV": "stabilisator, kalk-cement (50/50)"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
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}
],
"Report": "Stabilizer R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Stabilizer R01.03.pdf"
},
{
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "b7b25982-5669-49e3-ac03-d470815db571",
"Name": "stabilizer, lime-cement-LKD (1:1:1)",
"GeneralComment": "Lime-based stabilisation products are used for soil stabilisation of wet and soft clay soil but also for demanding soil types. Stabilizers are utilized in both column and mass stabilisation. Main process emissions come from the rotary or shaft kiln where limestone (CaCO3) is burnt and where it breaks down into calcium oxide, i.e. quicklime (CaO), and carbon dioxide (CO2) During the lime production, different side-products (by-products) are produced. The carbon emissions can be lowered using these side -products as secondary raw-materials in soil stabilizers as 100% process emissions are allocated to main product.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kalkkipohjaisia stabilointituotteita käytetään märien ja pehmeiden savimaaiden stabilointiin, mutta myös vaativiin maaperätyyppeihin. Stabilointiaineita käytetään sekä pilari- että massastabiloinnissa. Valmistusprosessin päästöt muodostuvat kierto- tai kuiluuunista, jossa kalkkikiveä (CaCO3) poltetaan, ja jossa se hajoaa kalsiumoksidiksi eli poltetuksi kalkiksi (CaO) sekä hiilidioksidiksi (CO2). Kalkin valmistuksen aikana syntyy erilaisia sivutuotteita (sivuvirrat). Stabiloinnin hiilijalanjälkeä voidaan alentaa käyttämällä näitä sivutuotteita tuotteiden raaka-aineina, sillä 100 % valmistuksen prosessipäästöistä on kohdistettu päätuotteelle.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
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},
{
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"Value": 0.62
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
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"Material": {
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"Recycled": 19,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "stabilointiaine, kalkki-sementti-LKD (1:1:1)",
"SV": "stabilisator, kalk-cement-LKD (1:1:1)"
},
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{
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{
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],
"Report": "Stabilizer R01.03.pdf",
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},
{
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"Name": "stabilizer, lime-cement (30/70)",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Kalkkipohjaisia stabilointituotteita käytetään märien ja pehmeiden savimaaiden stabilointiin, mutta myös vaativiin maaperätyyppeihin. Stabilointiaineita käytetään sekä pilari- että massastabiloinnissa. Valmistusprosessin päästöt muodostuvat kierto- tai kuiluuunista, jossa kalkkikiveä (CaCO3) poltetaan, ja jossa se hajoaa kalsiumoksidiksi eli poltetuksi kalkiksi (CaO) sekä hiilidioksidiksi (CO2). Kalkin valmistuksen aikana syntyy erilaisia sivutuotteita (sivuvirrat). Stabiloinnin hiilijalanjälkeä voidaan alentaa käyttämällä näitä sivutuotteita tuotteiden raaka-aineina, sillä 100 % valmistuksen prosessipäästöistä on kohdistettu päätuotteelle.",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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],
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{
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"Name": "stabilizer, lime-cement-gypsum (1:1:1), problematic soils",
"GeneralComment": "Lime-based stabilisation products are used for soil stabilisation of wet and soft clay soil but also for demanding soil types. Stabilizers are utilized in both column and mass stabilisation. Main process emissions come from the rotary or shaft kiln where limestone (CaCO3) is burnt and where it breaks down into calcium oxide, i.e. quicklime (CaO), and carbon dioxide (CO2) During the lime production, different side-products (by-products) are produced. The carbon emissions can be lowered using these side -products as secondary raw-materials in soil stabilizers as 100% process emissions are allocated to main product.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kalkkipohjaisia stabilointituotteita käytetään märien ja pehmeiden savimaaiden stabilointiin, mutta myös vaativiin maaperätyyppeihin. Stabilointiaineita käytetään sekä pilari- että massastabiloinnissa. Valmistusprosessin päästöt muodostuvat kierto- tai kuiluuunista, jossa kalkkikiveä (CaCO3) poltetaan, ja jossa se hajoaa kalsiumoksidiksi eli poltetuksi kalkiksi (CaO) sekä hiilidioksidiksi (CO2). Kalkin valmistuksen aikana syntyy erilaisia sivutuotteita (sivuvirrat). Stabiloinnin hiilijalanjälkeä voidaan alentaa käyttämällä näitä sivutuotteita tuotteiden raaka-aineina, sillä 100 % valmistuksen prosessipäästöistä on kohdistettu päätuotteelle.",
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{
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{
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},
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],
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},
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"Name": "stabilizer, cement",
"GeneralComment": "Lime-based stabilisation products are used for soil stabilisation of wet and soft clay soil but also for demanding soil types. Stabilizers are utilized in both column and mass stabilisation. Main process emissions come from the rotary or shaft kiln where limestone (CaCO3) is burnt and where it breaks down into calcium oxide, i.e. quicklime (CaO), and carbon dioxide (CO2) During the lime production, different side-products (by-products) are produced. The carbon emissions can be lowered using these side -products as secondary raw-materials in soil stabilizers as 100% process emissions are allocated to main product.",
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},
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},
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}
],
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},
{
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "66303ba6-f257-4b35-b692-a04366996eb8",
"Name": "Steel rock point or pile joint for foundation pile",
"GeneralComment": "Several relevant EPDs are available for steel products. Many of the EPDs are corporate/company specific values but those often represent several product types and/or several manufacturing plants even in different countries. Scrap content significantly affects the GWP value and the GWP benefits beyond the system boundaries.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Terästuotteille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Monet EPD-ympäristöselosteet sisältävät yrityskohtaisia arvoja, mutta usein ne edustavat useita tuotetyyppejä ja/tai useita tuotantolaitoksia jopa eri maissa. Romupitoisuus vaikuttaa merkittävästi GWP-arvoon ja GWP-hyötyihin jopa järjestelmän rajat ylittäen.",
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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],
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Teräksinen kalliokärki tai paalujatkos paalulle",
"SV": "Metalldelar för grundplint, pålskarv, stolpsko"
},
"Categories": [
{
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},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
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"Title": "122 Paalujatkokset, paaluhatut, paalukengät"
}
],
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"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Steel R01.02.pdf"
},
{
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "c10c44a5-2961-4cb4-9e0e-c7ed896947b5",
"Name": "Chipboard",
"StdName": "EN 13986: 2004 + A1 2015",
"StdDescription": "Floor and ceiling panels for buildings.",
"GeneralComment": "Chipboards are made of wood chips and glue by pressing. For standard chipboards, urea-formaldehyde resin is mainly used as glue. The amount of glue is less than 10 %. Densities vary between 650 and 750 kg/m3. Chipboard is used for wall, ceiling, and floor coverings.
The carbon footprint of the resin and the type and quantity of energy in the manufacturing process are the most important factors affecting the GWP of chipboard. In Finland secondary material flows from the manufacturing of sawn timber are utilised in the production of chipboards. For example, Koskisen Oy uses by-product flows of Koskisen Oy sawmill as raw material.
PuuInfo recommends that clean and dry chipboards can be reused on a case-by-case basis. Reuse is therefore the preferred way to dispose particle boards. However, at present reuse is not a common solution for end of life. Chipboards (particle boards) can also be disposed in accordance with local environmental authorities’ instruction by burying in the ground, composting, delivering to landfill or burning at temperatures above 800 °C among other wood material. Demolished chipboards can potentially be recycled in the manufacturing process but that is not implemented in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lastulevyt valmistetaan puuhakkeesta ja liimasta puristamalla. Tavallisissa lastulevyissä ureaformaldehydihartsia käytetään pääasiassa liimana. Liimaa on alle 10 prosenttia. Tiheydet vaihtelevat välillä 650–750 kg/m3. Lastulevyä käytetään seinä-, katto- ja lattiapäällysteissä.
Tärkeimmät lastulevyn GWP-arvoon vaikuttavat tekijät ovat hartsin hiilijalanjälki sekä energian tyyppi ja määrä valmistusprosessissa. Suomessa lastulevyjen valmistuksessa hyödynnetään sahatavaran valmistuksen uusiomateriaalivirtoja. Esimerkiksi Koskisen Oy käyttää raaka-aineena Koskisen Oy:n sahan sivutuotevirtoja.
PuuInfo suosittelee, että puhdasta ja kuivaa lastulevyä voidaan tapauskohtaisesti käyttää uudelleen. Uudelleenkäyttö on siksi suositeltava tapa hävittää lastulevyt. Tällä hetkellä uudelleenkäyttö ei kuitenkaan ole yleinen ratkaisu elinkaaren lopussa. Lastulevyt voidaan myös hävittää paikallisten ympäristöviranomaisten ohjeiden mukaisesti hautaamalla maahan, kompostoimalla, toimittamalla kaatopaikalle tai polttamalla yli 800 °C:n lämpötilassa muun puumateriaalin mukana. Purettuja lastulevyjä on mahdollista kierrättää valmistusprosessissa, mutta sitä ei ole toteutettu Suomessa.",
"Synonyms": "particle board",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
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"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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"Value": -1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.42
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.518
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.018
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 700
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lastulevy",
"SV": "Spånskiva"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building boards"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "262.1 Lastulevyt"
}
],
"Report": "Chipboard R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Chipboard R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000377,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "31b782c5-d8cb-431e-8e84-29080f0161dc",
"Name": "Chipboard, melamine coated",
"StdName": "EN 13986: 2004 + A1 2015",
"StdDescription": "Floor and ceiling panels for buildings.",
"GeneralComment": "Chipboards are made of wood chips and glue by pressing. For standard chipboards, urea-formaldehyde resin is mainly used as glue. The amount of glue is less than 10 %. Densities vary between 650 and 750 kg/m3. Chipboard is used for wall, ceiling, and floor coverings.
The carbon footprint of the resin and the type and quantity of energy in the manufacturing process are the most important factors affecting the GWP of chipboard. In Finland secondary material flows from the manufacturing of sawn timber are utilised in the production of chipboards. For example, Koskisen Oy uses by-product flows of Koskisen Oy sawmill as raw material.
PuuInfo recommends that clean and dry chipboards can be reused on a case-by-case basis. Reuse is therefore the preferred way to dispose particle boards. However, at present reuse is not a common solution for end of life. Chipboards (particle boards) can also be disposed in accordance with local environmental authorities’ instruction by burying in the ground, composting, delivering to landfill or burning at temperatures above 800 °C among other wood material. Demolished chipboards can potentially be recycled in the manufacturing process but that is not implemented in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lastulevyt valmistetaan puuhakkeesta ja liimasta puristamalla. Tavallisissa lastulevyissä ureaformaldehydihartsia käytetään pääasiassa liimana. Liimaa on alle 10 prosenttia. Tiheydet vaihtelevat välillä 650–750 kg/m3. Lastulevyä käytetään seinä-, katto- ja lattiapäällysteissä.
Tärkeimmät lastulevyn GWP-arvoon vaikuttavat tekijät ovat hartsin hiilijalanjälki sekä energian tyyppi ja määrä valmistusprosessissa. Suomessa lastulevyjen valmistuksessa hyödynnetään sahatavaran valmistuksen uusiomateriaalivirtoja. Esimerkiksi Koskisen Oy käyttää raaka-aineena Koskisen Oy:n sahan sivutuotevirtoja.
PuuInfo suosittelee, että puhdasta ja kuivaa lastulevyä voidaan tapauskohtaisesti käyttää uudelleen. Uudelleenkäyttö on siksi suositeltava tapa hävittää lastulevyt. Tällä hetkellä uudelleenkäyttö ei kuitenkaan ole yleinen ratkaisu elinkaaren lopussa. Lastulevyt voidaan myös hävittää paikallisten ympäristöviranomaisten ohjeiden mukaisesti hautaamalla maahan, kompostoimalla, toimittamalla kaatopaikalle tai polttamalla yli 800 °C:n lämpötilassa muun puumateriaalin mukana. Purettuja lastulevyjä on mahdollista kierrättää valmistusprosessissa, mutta sitä ei ole toteutettu Suomessa.",
"Synonyms": "particle board",
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"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -0.74
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.66
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.55
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.418
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.018
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 720
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 89,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lastulevy, melamiinipinnoitettu",
"SV": "Spånskiva, melaminbelagd"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building boards"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "262.1 Lastulevyt"
}
],
"Report": "Chipboard R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Chipboard R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000378,
"ResourceType": "Material",
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "bf5c7f2c-87f9-4820-bc6b-b72a1355608a",
"Name": "CLT, Cross laminated timber",
"StdName": "EN 16351",
"StdDescription": "Timber structures. Cross laminated timber. Requirements",
"GeneralComment": "CLT (Cross Laminated Timber) consists of cross laminated timber boards. The number of boards is usually three or five. The raw material of boards is usually spruce or pine. Boards are glued and pressed. After glueing, the boards are machined to the correct size and shaped using a CNC cutter. The surface treatment and finishing of the plate depends on the use purpose . CLT is used as a frame material for buildings of various sizes, but it is particularly competitive in tall wooden buildings .
Issues that essentially affect the carbon footprint of the manufacture of CLT include the type of fuels in sawing and other processes in the manufacturing of CLT and transportation of logs. The transportation of product can also have a significant impact on building level in the case of long transportation distance. In addition, the carbon footprint of resins used affect although their share in the composition of the product is low.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "CLT (cross laminated timber, monikerrospuu) koostuu ristiinliimatuista lautakerroksista. Kerroksia on yleensä kolme tai viisi. Raaka-aineena on yleensä kuusi tai mänty. Kerrokset liimataan ja puristetaan yhteen. Liimauksen jälkeen levyt työstetään oikean kokoisiksi ja muotoillaan CNC-leikkurilla. Levyn pintakäsittely ja viimeistely riippuu käyttötarkoituksesta . CLT:tä käytetään runkomateriaalina erikokoisissa rakennuksissa, mutta erityisen kilpailukykyinen vaihtoehto se on korkeissa puurakennuksissa.
CLT:n valmistuksen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavat olennaisesti muun muassa sahauksessa ja muissa prosesseissa valmistuksen ja tukkien kuljetuksen yhteydessä käytettävät polttoainetyypit. Tuotteen kuljetuksella voi olla merkittävä vaikutus myös rakennuksen hiilijalanjälkeen, jos kuljetusmatka on pitkä. Myös käytettyjen hartsien hiilijalanjälki vaikuttaa, vaikka niiden osuus tuotteen koostumuksesta onkin pieni.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
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"Value": -1.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.17
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.519
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.019
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 470
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 95,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "CLT, ristiinliimattu monikerroslevy",
"SV": "Korslimmat trä"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "245 Liima- ja kertopuu"
}
],
"Report": "CLT R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/CLT R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000381,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "6a4ce80b-0852-4518-b172-3d110aeb4ccc",
"Name": "OSB panel",
"StdName": "EN-300 ",
"StdDescription": "Oriented Strand Boards (OSB)",
"GeneralComment": "OSB boards are three-layered synthetic resin-bonded wood-based panels made of side-by-side oriented strands (microveneers) according to /EN 300/ “Oriented Strand Boards (OSB)”. The orientation of the middle layer is thereby at a 90° angle to the surface layers. Gross density is around 580 - 640 kg/m3. The global warming potential due to the production phase (Module A1-A3) of the OSB boards is largely due to the production of the glue system and due to the forestry processes for roundwood preparation.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "OSB-levyt ovat kolmikerroksisia, synteettisesti hartsiin sidottuja puupohjaisia paneeleja, jotka valmistetaan ristiin liimatuista säikeistä (mikroviiluista) standardin /EN 300/ ”Oriented Strand Boards (OSB)” mukaisesti. Keskimmäisen kerroksen suunta on vakioitu 90 asteen kulmaan pintakerroksiin nähden. Bruttotiheys on noin 580–640 kg/m3. OSB-levyjen tuotantovaiheen (moduulit A1–A3) lämmityspotentiaali aiheutuu pitkälti liimaamiseen käytetyistä tuotteista ja raakapuun valmistuksen metsänhoitoprosesseista.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -1.16
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.34
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.28
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.519
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.019
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 610
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "OSB-levy",
"SV": "OSB skiva"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building boards"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "262.3 OSB-levyt"
}
],
"Report": "OSB R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/OSB R01.02.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Plywood, spruce, uncoated",
"StdName": "EN 13986+A1",
"StdDescription": "Wood-based panels for use in construction. Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking",
"GeneralComment": "Plywood is made from thin wood veneers by gluing. The thickness of an individual veneer is between 0.2 and 3.2 mm. There is usually an odd number of veneers in birch plywood (at least three), while in spruce plywood, the number of veneers may also be even. The adhesive is usually weather- and boil-resistant phenol formaldehyde resin. The density of birch plywood is average 680 kg/m3, and the density of softwood plywood is average 460 – 520 kg/m3. Also mixed type plywood is manufactured. The use of birch plywood in building structures is quite little.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Vaneri valmistetaan ohuista puuviiluista liimaamalla. Yksittäisen viilun paksuus on 0,2–3,2 mm. Koivuvanerissa on yleensä pariton määrä viiluja (vähintään kolme), kuusivanerissa viiluja voi olla myös parillinen määrä. Liima on yleensä säätä ja kiehumista kestävää fenoliformaldehydihartsia. Koivuvanerin tiheys on keskimäärin 680 kg/m3 ja havupuuvanerin tiheys keskimäärin 460–520 kg/m3. Lisäksi valmistetaan ristiin liimattua vaneria. Koivuvanerin käyttö rakentamisessa on melko vähäistä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -1.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.48
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.518
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.018
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 470
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 92,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Vaneri, pinnoittamaton havuvaneri",
"SV": "Plywood, barrträ, obelagd"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building boards"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "262.2 Vanerit"
}
],
"Report": "Plywood R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Plywood R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000385,
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"Name": "Plywood, spruce, coated",
"StdName": "EN 13986+A1",
"StdDescription": "Wood-based panels for use in construction. Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking",
"GeneralComment": "Plywood is made from thin wood veneers by gluing. The thickness of an individual veneer is between 0.2 and 3.2 mm. There is usually an odd number of veneers in birch plywood (at least three), while in spruce plywood, the number of veneers may also be even. The adhesive is usually weather- and boil-resistant phenol formaldehyde resin. The density of birch plywood is average 680 kg/m3, and the density of softwood plywood is average 460 – 520 kg/m3. Also mixed type plywood is manufactured. The use of birch plywood in building structures is quite little.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Vaneri valmistetaan ohuista puuviiluista liimaamalla. Yksittäisen viilun paksuus on 0,2–3,2 mm. Koivuvanerissa on yleensä pariton määrä viiluja (vähintään kolme), kuusivanerissa viiluja voi olla myös parillinen määrä. Liima on yleensä säätä ja kiehumista kestävää fenoliformaldehydihartsia. Koivuvanerin tiheys on keskimäärin 680 kg/m3 ja havupuuvanerin tiheys keskimäärin 460–520 kg/m3. Lisäksi valmistetaan ristiin liimattua vaneria. Koivuvanerin käyttö rakentamisessa on melko vähäistä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -0.91
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.59
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.49
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.518
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.018
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 460
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 91,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Vaneri, pinnoitettu havuvaneri",
"SV": "Plywood, barrträ, belagd"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building boards"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "262.2 Vanerit"
}
],
"Report": "Plywood R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Plywood R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000386,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "459aa238-bfaa-43d8-a334-9a86b6416e5d",
"Name": "Plywood, birch, uncoated",
"StdName": "EN 13986+A1",
"StdDescription": "Wood-based panels for use in construction. Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking",
"GeneralComment": "Plywood is made from thin wood veneers by gluing. The thickness of an individual veneer is between 0.2 and 3.2 mm. There is usually an odd number of veneers in birch plywood (at least three), while in spruce plywood, the number of veneers may also be even. The adhesive is usually weather- and boil-resistant phenol formaldehyde resin. The density of birch plywood is average 680 kg/m3, and the density of softwood plywood is average 460 – 520 kg/m3. Also mixed type plywood is manufactured. The use of birch plywood in building structures is quite little.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Vaneri valmistetaan ohuista puuviiluista liimaamalla. Yksittäisen viilun paksuus on 0,2–3,2 mm. Koivuvanerissa on yleensä pariton määrä viiluja (vähintään kolme), kuusivanerissa viiluja voi olla myös parillinen määrä. Liima on yleensä säätä ja kiehumista kestävää fenoliformaldehydihartsia. Koivuvanerin tiheys on keskimäärin 680 kg/m3 ja havupuuvanerin tiheys keskimäärin 460–520 kg/m3. Lisäksi valmistetaan ristiin liimattua vaneria. Koivuvanerin käyttö rakentamisessa on melko vähäistä.",
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"GeneralComment": "Sawn timber in Finland is produced in different sizes and quality levels . It is used widely in construction and as raw material for further processed wooden products such as windows, planed sawn timber or LVL. Spruce and pine logs are used as raw materials. The manufacturing process includes the following phases: log sorting and peeling, sawing, drying, quality sorting and packaging.
The moisture content of dried lumber typically varies between 15 and 18%. There is some dimensional variation in the wood in accordance with the variation in moisture content. The moisture content of wood is expressed as a percentage referring to the ratio of the weight of the water in the wood to the absolute dry weight of the wood.
The drying process and the type of fuels used in drying have an essential impact on the energy consumption of sawn timber. However, because the drying process utilizes biogenic flows, its effect on fossil carbon footprint is not so dominating. As the logs are often harvested and transported from long distances, the use of machines and transportation also have a significant effect on the carbon footprint.
In addition, the principle of co-product allocation regarding chips and bark has an important effect on the results. In accordance with EN 15804 (2019), allocation shall be based on physical properties (e.g., mass, volume) when the difference in revenue from the coproducts is low but in all other cases allocation shall be based on economic values.
In Finland, wood harvested from certified sources is used in the manufacture of dried sawn timber.",
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Kuivatun puutavaran kosteus on yleensä noin 15–18 prosenttia. Puun koko vaihtelee jonkin verran kosteuden mukaan. Puun kosteus ilmaistaan prosenttiosuutena, joka viittaa puussa olevan veden painon ja puun absoluuttisen kuivapainon suhteeseen.
Kuivausprosessilla ja kuivauksessa käytettävillä polttoaineilla on olennainen vaikutus sahatavaran energiankulutukseen. Koska kuivatuksessa hyödynnetään biogeenisiä prosesseja, sen vaikutus fossiiliseen hiilijalanjälkeen ei kuitenkaan ole niin hallitseva. Koska tukkeja hakataan ja kuljetetaan usein pitkien etäisyyksien päästä, myös koneiden käytöllä ja kuljetuksella on merkittävä vaikutus hiilijalanjälkeen.
Tuloksiin vaikuttaa merkittävästi myös vaikutusten kohdentaminen rinnakkaistuotteisiin, kuten hakkeeseen ja kuoreen. Standardin EN 15804 (2019) mukaisesti kohdentamisen on perustuttava fysikaalisiin ominaisuuksiin (esim. massa, tilavuus), kun sivutuotteista saatavien tulojen määrä on verrattain pieni, mutta kaikissa muissa tapauksissa kohdentamisen on perustuttava taloudellisiin arvoihin.
Suomessa kuivatun sahatavaran valmistuksessa käytetään sertifioiduista lähteistä korjattua puuta.",
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The moisture content of dried lumber typically varies between 15 and 18%. There is some dimensional variation in the wood in accordance with the variation in moisture content. The moisture content of wood is expressed as a percentage referring to the ratio of the weight of the water in the wood to the absolute dry weight of the wood.
The drying process and the type of fuels used in drying have an essential impact on the energy consumption of sawn timber. However, because the drying process utilizes biogenic flows, its effect on fossil carbon footprint is not so dominating. As the logs are often harvested and transported from long distances, the use of machines and transportation also have a significant effect on the carbon footprint.
In addition, the principle of co-product allocation regarding chips and bark has an important effect on the results. In accordance with EN 15804 (2019), allocation shall be based on physical properties (e.g., mass, volume) when the difference in revenue from the coproducts is low but in all other cases allocation shall be based on economic values.
In Finland, wood harvested from certified sources is used in the manufacture of dried sawn timber.",
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Kuivatun puutavaran kosteus on yleensä noin 15–18 prosenttia. Puun koko vaihtelee jonkin verran kosteuden mukaan. Puun kosteus ilmaistaan prosenttiosuutena, joka viittaa puussa olevan veden painon ja puun absoluuttisen kuivapainon suhteeseen.
Kuivausprosessilla ja kuivauksessa käytettävillä polttoaineilla on olennainen vaikutus sahatavaran energiankulutukseen. Koska kuivatuksessa hyödynnetään biogeenisiä prosesseja, sen vaikutus fossiiliseen hiilijalanjälkeen ei kuitenkaan ole niin hallitseva. Koska tukkeja hakataan ja kuljetetaan usein pitkien etäisyyksien päästä, myös koneiden käytöllä ja kuljetuksella on merkittävä vaikutus hiilijalanjälkeen.
Tuloksiin vaikuttaa merkittävästi myös vaikutusten kohdentaminen rinnakkaistuotteisiin, kuten hakkeeseen ja kuoreen. Standardin EN 15804 (2019) mukaisesti kohdentamisen on perustuttava fysikaalisiin ominaisuuksiin (esim. massa, tilavuus), kun sivutuotteista saatavien tulojen määrä on verrattain pieni, mutta kaikissa muissa tapauksissa kohdentamisen on perustuttava taloudellisiin arvoihin.
Suomessa kuivatun sahatavaran valmistuksessa käytetään sertifioiduista lähteistä korjattua puuta.",
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Fibreboards are divided into two main groups, which are soft- and hardboards. The medium density fibreboard (MDF) is made of wood fibres by pressing with adhesive . MDF plate differs from other fiberboards due to its manufacturing process and adhesive content. The wood fibres used in the board are finer. MDF is especially used by the furniture industry in closets, cabinets etc., but it is also used to produce panel products for indoor use.
The sources of energy significantly affect the carbon footprint. Regarding medium density boards, also the quantity and quality of additives have an important effect.",
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Energialähteet vaikuttavat merkittävästi hiilijalanjälkeen. Puolikovien levyjen osalta myös lisäaineiden määrällä ja laadulla on merkittävä vaikutus.",
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{
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Fibreboards are divided into two main groups, which are soft- and hardboards. The medium density fibreboard (MDF) is made of wood fibres by pressing with adhesive . MDF plate differs from other fiberboards due to its manufacturing process and adhesive content. The wood fibres used in the board are finer. MDF is especially used by the furniture industry in closets, cabinets etc., but it is also used to produce panel products for indoor use.
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Kuitulevy valmistetaan puukuiduista, jotka liitetään toisiinsa lämmön ja paineen avulla. Liimoja ja muita lisäaineita voidaan käyttää parantamaan levyn ominaisuuksia sekä vähentämään raaka-aineissa ja valmistusprosesseissa esiintyvän vaihtelun vaikutuksia. Kuitulevyn pääraaka-aine on kuitenkin puukuitu, ja lisäaineiden määrä on yleensä alle prosentti.
Kuitulevyt jaetaan kahdeksi pääryhmäksi: pehmeiksi ja koviksi levyiksi. Puolikova kuitulevy (MDF) valmistetaan puristamalla puukuituja yhteen liimalla. MDF-levy eroaa muista kuitulevyistä valmistusprosessin ja liimapitoisuuden vuoksi. Levyyn käytetään hienojakoisempia puukuituja. MDF-levyä käytetään erityisesti huonekaluteollisuudessa komeroissa, kaapeissa jne., mutta sitä käytetään myös sisäkäyttöön tarkoitettujen paneelituotteiden valmistuksessa.
Energialähteet vaikuttavat merkittävästi hiilijalanjälkeen. Puolikovien levyjen osalta myös lisäaineiden määrällä ja laadulla on merkittävä vaikutus.",
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"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.62
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 390
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 100,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lämpökäsitelty höyläpuu sisäkäyttöön",
"SV": "Värmehärdad hyvlat virke för inomhusbruk"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Supplementary products"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "244 Lämpökäsitelty puutavara"
}
],
"Report": "Heat treated timber R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Heat treated timber R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000411,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "752fe038-598d-4d9a-8d8b-f98eae7dd5c6",
"Name": "Impregnated timber",
"GeneralComment": "Pressure impregnated wood is pine wood industrially manufactured and impregnated in impregnation plants. Wood is treated with impregnation to prevent deforestation and blueing of wood. Preservative substances are impregnated in an impregnation cylinder using water and pressure.
In Finland, pressure-impregnated sawn timber is pine sawn timber impregnated with a saturation agent (C-impregnation) containing copper compounds in classes A and AB. In A category A (thickness over 48 mm), the content preservative substance is higher. It is suitable for use in soil ground, water, and concrete contact and for structures that are difficult to replace or repair afterwards. In AB category (thickness of sawn timber less than 48 mm), the timber is used in above-ground structures. Pressure impregnated wood is classified as separately recyclable waste.
The type of fuels used in the manufacture of sawn timber, the transportation distances of logs and the GWP of preservative materials have the highest impact on the GWP of pressure impregnated wood. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Painekyllästetty puu on teollisesti valmistettua ja kyllästettyä mäntypuuta. Puuta kyllästämällä ehkäistään metsäkatoa ja puun sinistymistä. Säilöntäaineet puristetaan puuhun kyllästyssylinterissä veden ja paineen avulla.
Suomessa painekyllästetty puutavara on mäntypuutavaraa, joka on kyllästetty kupariyhdisteitä sisältävällä kyllästysaineella luokkiin A ja AB. Luokassa A (sahatavaran paksuus yli 48 mm) säilöntäainepitoisuus on korkeampi. Se soveltuu käytettäväksi maaperässä, vedessä ja betonissa sekä rakenteissa, joita on vaikea vaihtaa tai korjata jälkikäteen. Luokan AB (sahatavaran paksuus alle 48 mm) puuta käytetään maanpäällisissä rakenteissa. Painekyllästetty puu luokitellaan erikseen kierrätettäväksi jätteeksi.
Sahatavaran valmistuksessa käytetyt polttoainetyypit, tukkien kuljetusetäisyydet ja säilöntäaineiden GWP-arvo vaikuttavat painekyllästetyn puun GWP-arvoon eniten. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.1,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -1.46
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.14
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.12
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.62
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 480
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 99,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kyllästetty puu",
"SV": "Impregnerat virke"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "243 Kyllästetty puutavara"
}
],
"Report": "Impregnated timber R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Impregnated timber R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000414,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "29bcaf4d-4b14-414d-96a0-ead4e9ce12e4",
"Name": "Laminated log wall structure",
"GeneralComment": "Logs are manufactured of kiln or air-dried dimensioned lumber produced by carving, planing down or turning. The log can be round or angular in shape and it can be made from solid wood and logs by gluing. The solid log wall structure is made from one log and the laminated log wall structure is made by gluing together of two or more pieces. Logs are usually made of spruce or pine, and rarely aspen. Energy consumption and energy sources used in transportation, drying and machining processes have the greatest impact on carbon footprint. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tukit valmistetaan uunikuivatusta tai ilmakuivatusta sahatavarasta, joka leikataan, höylätään tai sorvataan. Tukki voi olla muodoltaan pyöreä tai särmikäs. Ne voidaan käyttää massiivipuuna tai niitä voidaan myös liimata yhteen. Kiinteä hirsiseinärakenne tehdään yhdestä hirrestä ja lamellihirsirakenne liimaamalla yhteen vähintään kaksi kappaletta. Tukit ovat yleensä kuusta tai mäntyä, joskus myös haapaa. Eniten hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttavat energiankulutus sekä kuljetus-, kuivatus- ja koneistusprosesseissa käytettävät energialähteet. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -1.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.25
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.62
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -0.026
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 480
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 98,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.01"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lamellihirsiseinä",
"SV": "Lamelltimmer för väggtimret"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "246 Hirret"
}
],
"Report": "Log wall structure R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Log wall structure R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000418,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "3ce80ba7-e321-4e26-9267-e64812178987",
"Name": "LVL, laminated veneer lumber for beams, posts, and panels",
"StdName": "EN 14374 ",
"StdDescription": "Timber structures. Structural laminated veneer lumber. Requirements",
"GeneralComment": "In Finland, LVL is produced by gluing 3 mm thick coniferous veneers. After gluing LVL boards are machined to the correct size and shaped using a CNC cutter. GLVL production is similar, but in addition several LVL are glued to each other. The energy-efficiency and the type of fuels used in manufacturing process, transportation of raw materials and the carbon footprint of resins have the biggest influence on the GWP value of the product. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Suomessa viilupuu (LVL) valmistetaan liimaamalla yhteen havupuuviiluja, joiden paksuus on 3mm. Liimauksen jälkeen viilupuulevyt työstetään oikean kokoisiksi ja muotoillaan CNC-leikkurilla. Kerrannaisliimatun viilupuun (GLVL) valmistus on vastaava prosessi, mutta siinä liimataan lisäksi viilupuulevyjä toisiinsa. Energiatehokkuus ja valmistusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden tyyppi, raaka-aineiden kuljetus ja hartsien hiilijalanjälki vaikuttavat eniten tuotteen GWP-arvoon. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -1.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.48
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.519
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.019
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 510
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 93,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "LVL, viilupuu, pilari- ja palkkirakenteisiin",
"SV": "LVL, faner för pelare och balkar strukturera"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "245 Liima- ja kertopuu"
}
],
"Report": "LVL R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/LVL R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000419,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "45838e9b-5a6f-4e37-8562-c24dbdebdb62",
"Name": "LVL, laminated veneer lumber for wall studs",
"StdName": "EN 14374 ",
"StdDescription": "Timber structures. Structural laminated veneer lumber. Requirements",
"GeneralComment": "In Finland, LVL is produced by gluing 3 mm thick coniferous veneers. After gluing LVL boards are machined to the correct size and shaped using a CNC cutter. GLVL production is similar, but in addition several LVL are glued to each other. The energy-efficiency and the type of fuels used in manufacturing process, transportation of raw materials and the carbon footprint of resins have the biggest influence on the GWP value of the product. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Suomessa viilupuu (LVL) valmistetaan liimaamalla yhteen havupuuviiluja, joiden paksuus on 3mm. Liimauksen jälkeen viilupuulevyt työstetään oikean kokoisiksi ja muotoillaan CNC-leikkurilla. Kerrannaisliimatun viilupuun (GLVL) valmistus on vastaava prosessi, mutta siinä liimataan lisäksi viilupuulevyjä toisiinsa. Energiatehokkuus ja valmistusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden tyyppi, raaka-aineiden kuljetus ja hartsien hiilijalanjälki vaikuttavat eniten tuotteen GWP-arvoon. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -1.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.48
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.519
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.019
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 440
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 93,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "LVL, viilupuu seinärakenteisiin",
"SV": "LVL, faner för innerväggsstruktur"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "245 Liima- ja kertopuu"
}
],
"Report": "LVL R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/LVL R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000420,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "7184229d-3012-4bfd-99dc-8441fbcc708f",
"Name": "GLVL, multiple glued laminated veneer lumber",
"StdName": "EN 14374 ",
"StdDescription": "Timber structures. Structural laminated veneer lumber. Requirements",
"GeneralComment": "In Finland, LVL is produced by gluing 3 mm thick coniferous veneers. After gluing LVL boards are machined to the correct size and shaped using a CNC cutter. GLVL production is similar, but in addition several LVL are glued to each other. The energy-efficiency and the type of fuels used in manufacturing process, transportation of raw materials and the carbon footprint of resins have the biggest influence on the GWP value of the product. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Suomessa viilupuu (LVL) valmistetaan liimaamalla yhteen havupuuviiluja, joiden paksuus on 3mm. Liimauksen jälkeen viilupuulevyt työstetään oikean kokoisiksi ja muotoillaan CNC-leikkurilla. Kerrannaisliimatun viilupuun (GLVL) valmistus on vastaava prosessi, mutta siinä liimataan lisäksi viilupuulevyjä toisiinsa. Energiatehokkuus ja valmistusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden tyyppi, raaka-aineiden kuljetus ja hartsien hiilijalanjälki vaikuttavat eniten tuotteen GWP-arvoon. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": -0.96
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.54
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.45
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 biogenic",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.519
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.019
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 biogenic",
"Value": 1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 510
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kerrannaisliimattu viilupuu GLVL",
"SV": "GLVL, flerlimmat laminerat fanérvirke"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Solid wood"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "245 Liima- ja kertopuu"
}
],
"Report": "LVL R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/LVL R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000424,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.000",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "5194ea6c-5dd6-40f8-b7e7-04c8753d0b48",
"Name": "Float glass",
"StdName": "EN 572-9",
"StdDescription": "Glass in building. Basic soda lime silicate glass products. Part 9: Evaluation of conformity/Product standard",
"GeneralComment": "Because of required high temperatures, the manufacturing process is rather energy intensive. The major environmental impact of glass production is caused by atmospheric emissions from melting during the float glass production process. Regarding processed glass products, the use of electricity and the GWP values of electricity may have a very significant effect. Several EPDs are available for float glass and processed glass. The selected GWP values were assessed on the basis of the EPDs that were considered the most relevant. Average values were calculated.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tarvittavien korkeiden lämpötilojen vuoksi valmistusprosessi on melko energiaintensiivinen. Lasinvalmistuksen merkittävimmät ympäristövaikutukset float-lasin tuotantoprosessin aikana tapahtuvan sulamisen ilmakehään aiheuttamista päästöistä. Jalostettujen lasituotteiden osalta sähkön käytöllä ja sähkön GWP-arvoilla voi olla hyvin merkittävä vaikutus. Float-lasille ja jalostetulle lasille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Valitut GWP-arvot arvioitiin niiden selosteiden perusteella, joita pidettiin merkityksellisimpinä. Niistä laskettiin keskiarvot.",
"UpdatedTime": "2023-06-29T21:53:56.706Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
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"Value": 1.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 1.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 1.2
},
{
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"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
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"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 2500
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 5,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Tasolasi",
"SV": "Planglas"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Supplementary products"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "332 Lasitusjärjestelmät"
}
],
"Report": "Glass R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Glass R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000426,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "f4e806bb-fdb6-47a3-9199-c32a85bb0b57",
"Name": "Air exchanger with heat recovery",
"StdName": "EN 13053",
"StdDescription": "Ventilation for buildings",
"GeneralComment": "Air exchanger with heat recovery is manufactured by assembling components of the appliance. When only considering the product stage of the system, the biggest embodied carbon contribution comes from the metal parts, predominantly steel and aluminum parts of the system. If also considering the use stage of the product, due to the energy usage (and energy saved) in the use phase, that would become the biggest contributor to the product’s carbon emissions throughout the whole life cycle of the product.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Lämmöntalteenotolla varustettu ilmanvaihdin valmistetaan osista kokoamalla. Jos tarkastellaan ainoastaan tuotevaihetta, suurin osa tuotteen valmistuksenaikaisista hiilidioksidipäästöistä on peräisin metalliosista, pääasiassa teräs- ja alumiiniosista. Jos myös tuotteen käyttövaihe otetaan huomioon, käyttövaiheen energiankulutus (ja energiansäästö) on tuotteen elinkaarenaikaisten hiilidioksidipäästöjen aiheuttaja.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.01,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
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"Value": 4.2
},
{
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"Value": 4.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 3.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.007
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.007
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
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},
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"SV": "Luftväxlare med luftvärmeväxlare"
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
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],
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Tarvittavien korkeiden lämpötilojen vuoksi valmistusprosessi on melko energiaintensiivinen. Lasinvalmistuksen merkittävimmät ympäristövaikutukset float-lasin tuotantoprosessin aikana tapahtuvan sulamisen ilmakehään aiheuttamista päästöistä. Jalostettujen lasituotteiden osalta sähkön käytöllä ja sähkön GWP-arvoilla voi olla hyvin merkittävä vaikutus. Float-lasille ja jalostetulle lasille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Valitut GWP-arvot arvioitiin niiden selosteiden perusteella, joita pidettiin merkityksellisimpinä. Niistä laskettiin keskiarvot.",
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],
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Tarvittavien korkeiden lämpötilojen vuoksi valmistusprosessi on melko energiaintensiivinen. Lasinvalmistuksen merkittävimmät ympäristövaikutukset float-lasin tuotantoprosessin aikana tapahtuvan sulamisen ilmakehään aiheuttamista päästöistä. Jalostettujen lasituotteiden osalta sähkön käytöllä ja sähkön GWP-arvoilla voi olla hyvin merkittävä vaikutus. Float-lasille ja jalostetulle lasille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Valitut GWP-arvot arvioitiin niiden selosteiden perusteella, joita pidettiin merkityksellisimpinä. Niistä laskettiin keskiarvot.",
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{
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],
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Tuotteen suurin hiilipäästöjen lähde on sinkitty teräs, koska sen massaosuus on suuri. Vaikka alumiinin massaosuus tuotteissa on pieni, alumiini vaikuttaa merkittävästi tuotteen GWP-arvoon. Tuotteiden pääpiirteet, niiden valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin vaikuttavat tekijät ja nykyinen markkinatilanne on selvitetty markkinatutkimuksen, aiempien tutkimusten ja Taltekan haastattelun avulla.",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Tarvittavien korkeiden lämpötilojen vuoksi valmistusprosessi on melko energiaintensiivinen. Lasinvalmistuksen merkittävimmät ympäristövaikutukset float-lasin tuotantoprosessin aikana tapahtuvan sulamisen ilmakehään aiheuttamista päästöistä. Jalostettujen lasituotteiden osalta sähkön käytöllä ja sähkön GWP-arvoilla voi olla hyvin merkittävä vaikutus. Float-lasille ja jalostetulle lasille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Valitut GWP-arvot arvioitiin niiden selosteiden perusteella, joita pidettiin merkityksellisimpinä. Niistä laskettiin keskiarvot.",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Vesipumppujen tärkeimmät ainesosat massan perusteella ovat valurauta, muovit ja teräs. Yhdessä valmistukseen energiankäytön kanssa nämä ainesosat vaikuttavat tuotteen GWP-arvoon eniten. Jos otetaan huomioon myös tuotteen käyttövaihe, tällä voi olla merkittävä vaikutus tuotteen hiilipäästöihin. ",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Tarvittavien korkeiden lämpötilojen vuoksi valmistusprosessi on melko energiaintensiivinen. Lasinvalmistuksen merkittävimmät ympäristövaikutukset float-lasin tuotantoprosessin aikana tapahtuvan sulamisen ilmakehään aiheuttamista päästöistä. Jalostettujen lasituotteiden osalta sähkön käytöllä ja sähkön GWP-arvoilla voi olla hyvin merkittävä vaikutus. Float-lasille ja jalostetulle lasille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Valitut GWP-arvot arvioitiin niiden selosteiden perusteella, joita pidettiin merkityksellisimpinä. Niistä laskettiin keskiarvot.",
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{
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},
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Unit",
"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 50
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 50,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Ilmalämpöpumppu",
"SV": "Värmepump"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "612.2 Lämpöpumput"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
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"Name": "Kitchen faucet with dishwasher valve",
"StdName": "EN 200:2008 ",
"StdDescription": "Sanitary tapware – Single taps and combination taps for water supply systems of type 1 and type 2",
"GeneralComment": "The carbon intensity of brass contributes significantly to the product’s GWP value. However, by using scrap materials in brass production, it is possible to achieve lower carbon footprint values compared to the proposed value. The GWP is mainly dominated by the use of electricity in the manufacturing process. As the usage of recycled materials differs in the market, the GWP values can be greatly increased when no scrap materials are used. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Messingin hiili-intensiteetti vaikuttaa merkittävästi tuotteen GWP-arvoon. Käyttämällä romua messinginvalmistuksessa on kuitenkin mahdollista saavuttaa ehdotettua arvoa alhaisemmat hiilijalanjälkiarvot. GWP-arvoon vaikuttaa pääasiassa sähkön käyttö valmistusprosessissa. Koska kierrätysmateriaalien käyttö vaihtelee markkinoilla, GWP-arvot voivat olla huomattavasti korkeampia, jos valmistuksessa ei käytetä romua. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -2.6
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
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{
"Field": "Unit",
"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 2
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 3,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Keittiön hana",
"SV": "Kökskran"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "613.31 Sekoittimet, hanat"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
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"Name": "Insulating glass unit",
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"StdDescription": "Glass in building. Insulating glass units",
"GeneralComment": "Because of required high temperatures, the manufacturing process is rather energy intensive. The major environmental impact of glass production is caused by atmospheric emissions from melting during the float glass production process. Regarding processed glass products, the use of electricity and the GWP values of electricity may have a very significant effect. Several EPDs are available for float glass and processed glass. The selected GWP values were assessed on the basis of the EPDs that were considered the most relevant. Average values were calculated.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tarvittavien korkeiden lämpötilojen vuoksi valmistusprosessi on melko energiaintensiivinen. Lasinvalmistuksen merkittävimmät ympäristövaikutukset float-lasin tuotantoprosessin aikana tapahtuvan sulamisen ilmakehään aiheuttamista päästöistä. Jalostettujen lasituotteiden osalta sähkön käytöllä ja sähkön GWP-arvoilla voi olla hyvin merkittävä vaikutus. Float-lasille ja jalostetulle lasille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Valitut GWP-arvot arvioitiin niiden selosteiden perusteella, joita pidettiin merkityksellisimpinä. Niistä laskettiin keskiarvot.",
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},
{
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},
{
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"Value": 1.7
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 2500
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 5,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Eristyslasi",
"SV": "Isolerruta"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Supplementary products"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "332 Lasitusjärjestelmät"
}
],
"Report": "Glass R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Glass R01.01.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Bathroom faucet",
"StdName": "EN 200:2008 ",
"StdDescription": "Sanitary tapware – Single taps and combination taps for water supply systems of type 1 and type 2",
"GeneralComment": "The carbon intensity of brass contributes significantly to the product’s GWP value. However, by using scrap materials in brass production, it is possible to achieve lower carbon footprint values compared to the proposed value. The GWP is mainly dominated by the use of electricity in the manufacturing process. As the usage of recycled materials differs in the market, the GWP values can be greatly increased when no scrap materials are used. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Messingin hiili-intensiteetti vaikuttaa merkittävästi tuotteen GWP-arvoon. Käyttämällä romua messinginvalmistuksessa on kuitenkin mahdollista saavuttaa ehdotettua arvoa alhaisemmat hiilijalanjälkiarvot. GWP-arvoon vaikuttaa pääasiassa sähkön käyttö valmistusprosessissa. Koska kierrätysmateriaalien käyttö vaihtelee markkinoilla, GWP-arvot voivat olla huomattavasti korkeampia, jos valmistuksessa ei käytetä romua. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 5.3
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{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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{
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}
]
},
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{
"Field": "Unit",
"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 1.3
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kylpyhuoneen hana",
"SV": "Badrumskran"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
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}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
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},
{
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"Name": "Shower faucet with shower set",
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"StdDescription": "Sanitary tapware – Single taps and combination taps for water supply systems of type 1 and type 2",
"GeneralComment": "The carbon intensity of brass contributes significantly to the product’s GWP value. However, by using scrap materials in brass production, it is possible to achieve lower carbon footprint values compared to the proposed value. The GWP is mainly dominated by the use of electricity in the manufacturing process. As the usage of recycled materials differs in the market, the GWP values can be greatly increased when no scrap materials are used. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Messingin hiili-intensiteetti vaikuttaa merkittävästi tuotteen GWP-arvoon. Käyttämällä romua messinginvalmistuksessa on kuitenkin mahdollista saavuttaa ehdotettua arvoa alhaisemmat hiilijalanjälkiarvot. GWP-arvoon vaikuttaa pääasiassa sähkön käyttö valmistusprosessissa. Koska kierrätysmateriaalien käyttö vaihtelee markkinoilla, GWP-arvot voivat olla huomattavasti korkeampia, jos valmistuksessa ei käytetä romua. ",
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{
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{
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{
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}
]
},
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{
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"Value": 2.8
}
],
"Material": {
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Suihkun hana letkulla",
"SV": "Duschkran"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "613.32 Suihkut"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Screed, cement-based",
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"StdDescription": "Screed material and floor screeds. Screed material. Properties and requirements",
"GeneralComment": "Plasters and screeds consist mainly of aggregate, fillers, and binding materials. Inorganic binders include different kinds of cements and lime. The global warming potential depends essentially on the share and type of binders. The average values were assessed on the basis of the EPDs considering especially the results published by the biggest manufacturers in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Laastit ja tasoitteet ovat pääosin kiviainesta, täyteaineita ja sideaineita. Epäorgaanisia sideaineita ovat erilaiset sementit ja kalkki. Lämmityspotentiaali riippuu pääasiassa sideaineiden osuudesta ja tyypistä. Keskiarvot on laadittu EPD-ympäristöselosteiden perusteella ottaen erityisesti huomioon Suomen suurimpien valmistajien julkaisemat tulokset.",
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{
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{
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{
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}
]
},
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"Value": 1700
}
],
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},
"Names": {
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},
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{
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"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
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"Title": "Floorings and surface materials"
},
{
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"Title": "443 Tasoitteet"
}
],
"Report": "Mortar R01.03.pdf",
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{
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"GeneralComment": "Plasters and screeds consist mainly of aggregate, fillers, and binding materials. Inorganic binders include different kinds of cements and lime. The global warming potential depends essentially on the share and type of binders. The average values were assessed on the basis of the EPDs considering especially the results published by the biggest manufacturers in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Laastit ja tasoitteet ovat pääosin kiviainesta, täyteaineita ja sideaineita. Epäorgaanisia sideaineita ovat erilaiset sementit ja kalkki. Lämmityspotentiaali riippuu pääasiassa sideaineiden osuudesta ja tyypistä. Keskiarvot on laadittu EPD-ympäristöselosteiden perusteella ottaen erityisesti huomioon Suomen suurimpien valmistajien julkaisemat tulokset.",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
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}
]
},
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"Value": 1500
}
],
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},
"Names": {
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},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
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"Title": "Floorings and surface materials"
},
{
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"Title": "442.2 Rappauslaastit"
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],
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},
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"Name": "Bathroom washbasin",
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"GeneralComment": "The main impactor in the washbasin’s GWP is the ceramics used due to its high mass share and carbon intensity. The energy usage in the sanitary ceramics production, especially the firing process it entails, is very carbon intensive. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Pesualtaiden GWP-arvoon vaikuttaa eniten käytetty keramiikka sen suuren massaosuuden ja hiili-intensiteetin vuoksi. Energiankulutus saniteettikeramiikan tuotannossa ja erityisesti sen polttoprosessissa on erittäin hiili-intensiivistä. ",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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}
]
},
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{
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"Value": 11
}
],
"Material": {
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kylpyhuoneen pesuallas",
"SV": "Handfat"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "523.31 Pesualtaat"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Kitchen sink",
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"StdDescription": "Kitchen sinks",
"GeneralComment": "The main factor impacting embodied carbon in stainless steel sink is the production of stainless steel itself. Depending on the manufacturer, the stainless steel can be manufactured from scrap materials decreasing the use of virgin materials.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tärkein tekijä, joka vaikuttaa ruostumattomasta teräksestä valmistettujen pesualtaiden valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin, on ruostumattoman teräksen tuotanto itsessään. Valmistajasta riippuen ruostumatonta terästä voidaan valmistaa romuteräksestä, jolloin ensiömateriaalia käytetään vähemmän.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Unit",
"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 5
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 60,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Keittiön pesuallas",
"SV": "Diskbänk"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "522.5 Keittiöaltaat ja pesupöytälevyt"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
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},
{
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"Name": "Masonry mortar",
"StdName": "EN 998-2",
"StdDescription": "Specification for mortar for masonry. Part 2: Masonry mortar",
"GeneralComment": "Plasters and screeds consist mainly of aggregate, fillers, and binding materials. Inorganic binders include different kinds of cements and lime. The global warming potential depends essentially on the share and type of binders. The average values were assessed on the basis of the EPDs considering especially the results published by the biggest manufacturers in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Laastit ja tasoitteet ovat pääosin kiviainesta, täyteaineita ja sideaineita. Epäorgaanisia sideaineita ovat erilaiset sementit ja kalkki. Lämmityspotentiaali riippuu pääasiassa sideaineiden osuudesta ja tyypistä. Keskiarvot on laadittu EPD-ympäristöselosteiden perusteella ottaen erityisesti huomioon Suomen suurimpien valmistajien julkaisemat tulokset.",
"Synonyms": "-",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
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"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.1,
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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"Value": 0.16
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.16
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.13
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"Value": 0.005
},
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"DataModuleCode": "C3",
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"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
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"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
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"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 1800
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Muurauslaasti",
"SV": "Murbruk"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Floorings and surface materials"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "235.1 Muurauslaastit"
}
],
"Report": "Mortar R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Mortar R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000462,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "38297d3e-c7bc-47aa-b8c4-7289554950eb",
"Name": "Toilet seat",
"StdName": "EN 997:2018",
"StdDescription": "WC pans and WC suites with integral trap",
"GeneralComment": "Toilet seats are manufactured mainly from sanitary ceramic, which dominates the embodied carbon emissions of the product due to its high mass share and carbon intensity. The energy usage in the sanitary ceramics production, such as the firing process it entails, is often carbon intensive.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "WC-istuimet valmistetaan pääasiassa saniteettikeramiikasta, joka vaikuttaa eniten tuotteen valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin suuren massaosuutensa ja hiili-intensiteettinsä vuoksi. Energiankulutus saniteettikeramiikan tuotannossa, esimerkiksi polttoprosessissa, on usein hiili-intensiivistä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
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"Value": 4.3
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 4.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 3.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.14
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.14
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Unit",
"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 29
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "WC-istuin",
"SV": "Toalettsits"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "523.36 WC-istuimet"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "e73e07fb-75b0-455c-98e8-9ebbb6e3c4bd",
"Name": "In-house sewer pipes, PP",
"StdName": "EN 1451 ",
"StdDescription": "PP soil and waste systems for buildings",
"GeneralComment": "In-house sewer pipes are used as part of soil and waste systems in buildings. In-house sewer pipes have resistance for mechanical and chemical loads including raised temperatures and corrosiveness. The pipes are mostly manufactured from polypropylene (PP), but mineral reinforced polypropylene is also used when low decibel requirements are given for sewer pipe systems. The pipes can be used in rainwater systems as well. Manufacturing of PP is the most carbon intensive contributor to the GWP of in-house drainage pipes.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten viemäriputket ovat osa maaperä- ja jätejärjestelmiä. Sisäisillä viemäriputkilla on mekaanisten ja kemiallisten kuormitusten, kuten kohonneiden lämpötilojen ja syövyttävyyden, kestävyys. Putket valmistetaan pääasiassa polypropeenista (PP), mutta mineraalivahvistettua polypropeenia käytetään myös silloin, kun viemäriputkistojärjestelmille asetetaan matalan desibelin vaatimuksia. Putkia voidaan käyttää myös sadevesijärjestelmissä. PP:n valmistus on suurin hiilijalanjäljen aiheuttaja sisäisissä viemäriputkissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-12-03T13:08:59.927Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
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"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
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"Value": 2.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 2.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 1.9
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 2.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 2.5
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 905
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kiinteistöviemäriputket, PP ",
"SV": "Fastighets avloppsrörs, PP"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "142 Viemäriputket"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000464,
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"Version": "1.01.004",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "d89bf937-f0e7-4335-9855-89ee85548d73",
"Name": "Rainwater and drainage pipes",
"GeneralComment": "Rainwater and drainage pipes are typically small diameter drum pipes which are installed underground around the foundation of the building. The pipes are then used to direct rainwater off property to drain wells and then to the basic water well. The pipes are also used for technical drainage around the building to direct capillary water to drainage wells and then to the basic water well as well. Manufacturing of the base material (PP, PE, PVC) is the most carbon intensive contributor to the GWP of rainwater and drainage pipes.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Sadevesi- ja viemäriputket ovat tyypillisesti pienihalkaisijaisia rumpuputkia, jotka asennetaan maan alle rakennuksen perustusten ympärille. Putkia käytetään sitten ohjaamaan sadevesi pois tontilta salaojakaivoihin ja sieltä perusvesikaivoon. Putkia käytetään myös tekniseen kuivaukseen rakennuksen ympärillä ohjaamaan kapillaarivesi salaojakaivoihin ja sieltä perusvesikaivoon. Perusmateriaalien (PP, PE, PVC) valmistus on suurin hiilijalanjäljen aiheuttaja sadevesi- ja viemäriputkissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-12-03T13:08:59.927Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 2.6
},
{
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"Value": 2.2
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{
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"Value": 2.9
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{
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"Value": 2.9
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
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},
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"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 905
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 15,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Sadevesi- ja salaojaputket ",
"SV": "Regnvatten- och avloppsrör"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "141 Salaojaputket ja -kaivot"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000465,
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"Version": "1.01.004",
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"Name": "Drinking water pipe, PEX",
"StdName": "EN 15875-3:2003 ",
"StdDescription": "Plastics piping systems for hot and cold water installations",
"GeneralComment": "In terms of the PEX pipe, the biggest emission impacts come from the raw materials. The manufacturing energy use does have an impact on the GWP of the product, although it is generally a smaller one when compared to PEX related raw material emissions. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "PEX-putken suurimmat päästövaikutukset tulevat raaka-aineista. Valmistuksenaikainen energiankulutus vaikuttaa tuotteen GWP-arvoon, vaikka se on yleensä pienempi kuin PEX-putken raaka-aineisiin liittyvät päästöt. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-12-03T13:08:59.927Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
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"Value": 3.8
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"Value": 3
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{
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
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},
{
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},
{
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]
},
"Conversions": [
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"Field": "Length",
"Unit": "m",
"Value": 0.35
},
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 938
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Juomavesiputki, PEX",
"SV": "Dricksvattenrör, PEX"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "143 Käyttövesiputket"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Heat distribution pipe, PE/PEX",
"StdName": "EN 1264 ",
"StdDescription": "Water based surface embedded heating and cooling systems",
"GeneralComment": "The diameter of the pipe is dependent on the building and flooring type, but ranges predominantly from 17 to 20 mm. In normal residential apartment buildings, the 17 mm diameter PEX pipe is often the most common one. The heating pipe is often installed inside a PE protecting pipe, which also contributes to the pipe’s GWP. Manufacturing of PEX is the most carbon intensive contributor to the GWP of heat distribution pipes. The outline of products, key issues affecting embodied carbon and the current market were obtained by market research, previous studies and interviews arranged with industry experts, including Uponor.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Suomessa käytettävät lämmitysputket valmistetaan pääasiassa PEX:stä, joka on myös lämmönjakeluputkien GWP-arvon hiili-intensiivisin tekijä. Tuotteiden pääpiirteet, niiden valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin vaikuttavat tekijät ja nykyinen markkinatilanne on selvitetty markkinatutkimuksen, aiempien tutkimusten ja alana asiantuntijoiden, kuten Uponorin, haastattelun avulla.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-12-03T13:08:59.927Z",
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"WasteFactor": 1.03,
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"Value": 3.5
},
{
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"Value": 3.5
},
{
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"Value": 2.9
},
{
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"Value": 3
},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
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"Field": "Length",
"Unit": "m",
"Value": 0.21
},
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 938
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Lämmönjakoputki, PE/PEX",
"SV": "Värmefördelningsrör, PE/PEX"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "146 Lämpöputket ja -kanavat"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Sprinkler system, pipes ",
"StdName": "EN 12259",
"StdDescription": "Fixed firefighting systems components for sprinkler and waterspray systems - Part 1:Sprinklers",
"GeneralComment": "Sprinkler system pipes can be made from coated or treated steel. The steel parts impact predominantly the product’s GWP. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Sprinklerijärjestelmän putket voidaan valmistaa pinnoitetusta tai käsitellystä teräksestä. Tuotteen GWP-arvoon vaikuttavat lähinnä teräsosat. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
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"Value": 4.1
},
{
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"Value": 4.1
},
{
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"Value": 3.4
},
{
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"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.3
},
{
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"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 7850
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 20,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Sprinkler-järjestelmän johdot",
"SV": "Sprinklersystemrör"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "617.11 Sprinklerilaitteisto"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Ventilation duct, metal",
"StdName": "EN 12237, EN 1506",
"StdDescription": "Ventilation for buildings. Ductwork hangers and supports. Requirements for strength, Ventilation for buildings. Sheet metal air ducts and fittings with circular cross-section. Dimensions",
"GeneralComment": "The product’s emissions are predominantly caused by the raw material. Metal ventilation ducts are made of galvanized steel, which is practically solely responsible for the raw material’s contribution to the GWP value of the ventilation duct. The resulting GWP is dependent on the amount of scrap materials in the steel used.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tuotteen päästöt johtuvat pääasiassa raaka-aineesta. Metalliset ilmanvaihtokanavat valmistetaan galvanoidusta teräksestä, joka on käytännössä yksin vastuussa raaka-aineen osuudesta ilmanvaihtokanavien GWP-arvoon. Tuloksena saatava GWP-arvo riippuu käytetyssä teräksessä olevan romumateriaalin määrästä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
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"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
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"Value": 3.1
},
{
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"Value": 3.1
},
{
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"Value": 2.6
},
{
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"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Length",
"Unit": "m",
"Value": 1.7
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 20,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Ilmanvaihtokanava, metalli",
"SV": "Ventilationskanal"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "614.4 Ilmanvaihtokanavistot"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000477,
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"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "60c08fe1-2f6b-4131-8e37-76650c45bd90",
"Name": "Electric cable protecting pipe, PVC",
"StdName": "EN 13501 ",
"StdDescription": "Fire classification of construction products and building elements",
"GeneralComment": "The purpose of the product is to slow down and prevent electrical fires caused by damaged cabling. The most contributing material in the plastic pipe’s GWP is the PVC used. The GWP value can however vary, depending on the raw material and the share of recycled material used (if any). The outline of products, key issues affecting embodied carbon and the current market were obtained by market research and interview with Uponor Finland and Talteka.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Muoviputken GWP-arvoon eniten vaikuttava materiaali on PVC. GWP-arvo voi kuitenkin vaihdella raaka-aineen ja mahdollisen kierrätysmateriaalin osuuden mukaan. Tuotteiden pääpiirteet, niiden valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin vaikuttavat tekijät ja nykyinen markkinatilanne on selvitetty markkinatutkimuksen sekä Uponor Finlandin ja Taltekan haastattelujen avulla. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
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{
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{
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Length",
"Unit": "m",
"Value": 0.081
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 1,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Sähkökaapelin suojaputki, PVC",
"SV": "Kabelskyddsrör, PVC"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
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"Title": "623 Sähköasennustuotteet"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "97f40590-3333-4c9b-b57c-f94f8f0b5932",
"Name": "Electrical cable, low voltage",
"StdName": "EN 50525",
"StdDescription": " Electric cables. Low voltage energy cables of rated voltages up to and including 450/750 V",
"GeneralComment": "Electrical cables are mainly made from polyamide and copper wires. As high emission materials, they can be considered as the main drivers of the product’s GWP. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Sähkökaapelit valmistetaan pääasiassa polyamidista ja kuparilangasta. Suuripäästöisinä materiaaleina niitä voidaan pitää tärkeimpinä tekijöinä tuotteen GWP-arvon kannalta. ",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Length",
"Unit": "m",
"Value": 3.26
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Sähkökaapeli, matalajännite",
"SV": "El kabel, låg spanning"
},
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{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
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"Title": "621 Johtimet ja johdot"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000483,
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "4fc4c052-3e29-4302-a60f-698f4bea1ccf",
"Name": "Solar panel, monocrystalline",
"StdName": "EN 12975 ",
"StdDescription": "Thermal solar systems and components – Solar collectors",
"GeneralComment": "Solar panels are manufactured with different technologies. The solar panels embodied carbon constitutes from the advanced materials and manufacturing processes used in the manufacturing and assembly of the photovoltaic cells. They contribute greatly to the GWP value of the product, even though their share from the mass is low. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Aurinkopaneelien valmistamisessa käytetään useita eri tekniikoita. Aurinkopaneelien valmistuksenaikaiset hiilidioksidipäästöt muodostuvat kehittyneistä materiaaleista ja valmistusprosesseista, joita käytetään aurinkokennojen valmistuksessa ja kokoamisessa. Ne vaikuttavat merkittävästi tuotteen GWP-arvoon, vaikka niiden massaosuus on pieni. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -0.51
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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}
]
},
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{
"Field": "Unit",
"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 20
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 5,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Aurinkopaneeli",
"SV": "Solpanel"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "642 Aurinkoenergiatuotteet"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000487,
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "0db9350c-19b2-46d4-90d4-2e6806dc39a8",
"Name": "Solar thermal collector, flat plate",
"GeneralComment": "There are two predominant solar thermal collector system types on the market: flat plate collectors and vacuum tube collectors. The flat plate collectors comprise of an absorption surface, insulation, frame and pipes with heat transmission fluid to transfer the heat into the heat exchanger. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Markkinoilla on kaksi pääasiallista aurinkokeräintyyppiä: tasokerääjät ja tyhjiöputkikerääjät. Tasokerääjissä on absorptiopinta, eristys, runko ja putket, joissa on lämmönsiirtonestettä lämmön siirtämiseksi lämmönvaihtimeen. ",
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"InventoryUnit": "kg",
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"Value": 6.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 6.2
},
{
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"Value": 5.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.0079
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
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},
{
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},
{
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"Value": -2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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},
{
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Area",
"Unit": "m2",
"Value": 18
}
],
"Material": {
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Aurinkolämpökeräin",
"SV": "Solvärmefångare"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "612.16 Aurinkolämmityslaitteet"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Luminaire, LED",
"StdName": "EN 60598-1:2015 ",
"StdDescription": "Luminaires — Part 1: General requirements and tests",
"GeneralComment": "The GWP value of luminaires is significantly influenced by the lamp's electronic components. In addition of the semiconductors and other circuit board components, also the polycarbonate casing and metal parts (where present) play a role. Assembly level impacts are relatively minor.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Valaisimien GWP-arvoon vaikuttavat merkittävästi lampun elektroniset komponentit. Puolijohteiden ja muiden piirilevyn osien lisäksi myös polykarbonaattikotelolla ja metalliosilla (jos niitä on) on merkitystä. Kokoontumisvaiheen vaikutukset ovat suhteellisen vähäisiä.",
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},
{
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"Value": 13
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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}
]
},
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Yleisvalaisin, LED",
"SV": "Lampa, LED"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
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"Title": "633 Valaistustuotteet"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000493,
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"Name": "Passenger elevator",
"StdName": "EN 81-20 ",
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"GeneralComment": "The elevator consists mainly of ferrous metals, such as zinc-coated steel, stainless, steel, cold rolled steel, etc. that contribute significantly to the embodied carbon of the product. However, the majority of ferrous metal products can be recycled after the end of life of the elevator. Elevators contain a significant variety of materials. The information herein is based on market research and discussion with a KONE representative.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Hissi koostuu pääasiassa rautametalleista, kuten sinkitystä teräksestä, ruostumattomasta teräksestä, kylmävalssatusta teräksestä jne., jotka vaikuttavat merkittävästi tuotteen valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin. Suurin osa rautametallituotteista voidaan kuitenkin kierrättää hissin käyttöiän päätyttyä. Hissit sisältävät huomattavan määrän eri materiaaleja. Tiedot perustuvat markkinatutkimukseen ja KONEen edustajan kanssa käytyyn keskusteluun.",
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},
{
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"Value": 3.7
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{
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"Value": 3.1
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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}
]
},
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"Value": 2872
}
],
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
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"SV": "Hiss"
},
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"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
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}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Kitchen lower cabinet",
"GeneralComment": "Cabinets and closet frames are made from wood-based boards, with predominant board types varying between MDF and melamine-coated particleboard. Essential driving factor is the total mass of the cabinets, which is a function of the board type and thickness and spacing of the cabinets (smaller cabinets need more separating walls). Any cabinets or closets made using material from unsustainable forestry would have a clearly higher carbon footprint. The cabinets and the board used therein are manufactured in a number of different locations, which causes variations in their manufacturing and transport embodied carbon. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kaapit ja niiden kehikot valmistetaan puupohjaisista levyistä, joista suurin osa on MDF-levyä tai melamiinipinnoitettua lastulevyä. Keskeinen tekijä on kaappien kokonaismassa, joka riippuu levyn tyypistä ja paksuudesta sekä kaappien sijoittelusta (pienemmissä kaapeissa on enemmän erotusseiniä). Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen kaappien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. Kaappeja ja niissä käytettäviä levyjä valmistetaan monessa eri paikassa, joten niiden valmistuksen- ja kuljetuksenaikaisissa hiilidioksidipäästöissä on vaihtelua. ",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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}
]
},
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"Value": 30
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 4,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
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"SV": "Underskåp till kök"
},
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"Title": "Supplementary products"
},
{
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"Title": "814 Irtokaapit"
}
],
"Report": "Supplementary products R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Supplementary products R01.03.pdf"
},
{
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"ProductSystemResourceId": "aa268bc3-d431-4e8a-81e6-dcf43f13f2b1",
"Name": "Kitchen wall cabinet",
"GeneralComment": "Cabinets and closet frames are made from wood-based boards, with predominant board types varying between MDF and melamine-coated particleboard. Essential driving factor is the total mass of the cabinets, which is a function of the board type and thickness and spacing of the cabinets (smaller cabinets need more separating walls). Any cabinets or closets made using material from unsustainable forestry would have a clearly higher carbon footprint. The cabinets and the board used therein are manufactured in a number of different locations, which causes variations in their manufacturing and transport embodied carbon. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kaapit ja niiden kehikot valmistetaan puupohjaisista levyistä, joista suurin osa on MDF-levyä tai melamiinipinnoitettua lastulevyä. Keskeinen tekijä on kaappien kokonaismassa, joka riippuu levyn tyypistä ja paksuudesta sekä kaappien sijoittelusta (pienemmissä kaapeissa on enemmän erotusseiniä). Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen kaappien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. Kaappeja ja niissä käytettäviä levyjä valmistetaan monessa eri paikassa, joten niiden valmistuksen- ja kuljetuksenaikaisissa hiilidioksidipäästöissä on vaihtelua. ",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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}
]
},
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{
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"Value": 18
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 4,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
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"SV": "Överskåp till kök"
},
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"Title": "Supplementary products"
},
{
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}
],
"Report": "Supplementary products R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Supplementary products R01.03.pdf"
},
{
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"Name": "Bathroom full height cabinet",
"GeneralComment": "Cabinets and closet frames are made from wood-based boards, with predominant board types varying between MDF and melamine-coated particleboard. Essential driving factor is the total mass of the cabinets, which is a function of the board type and thickness and spacing of the cabinets (smaller cabinets need more separating walls). Any cabinets or closets made using material from unsustainable forestry would have a clearly higher carbon footprint. The cabinets and the board used therein are manufactured in a number of different locations, which causes variations in their manufacturing and transport embodied carbon. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kaapit ja niiden kehikot valmistetaan puupohjaisista levyistä, joista suurin osa on MDF-levyä tai melamiinipinnoitettua lastulevyä. Keskeinen tekijä on kaappien kokonaismassa, joka riippuu levyn tyypistä ja paksuudesta sekä kaappien sijoittelusta (pienemmissä kaapeissa on enemmän erotusseiniä). Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen kaappien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. Kaappeja ja niissä käytettäviä levyjä valmistetaan monessa eri paikassa, joten niiden valmistuksen- ja kuljetuksenaikaisissa hiilidioksidipäästöissä on vaihtelua. ",
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"WasteFactor": 1.03,
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
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{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
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]
},
"Conversions": [
{
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"Unit": "unit",
"Value": 43
}
],
"Material": {
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"Recycled": 4,
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},
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"SV": "Tvättstuga, skåp i full höjd"
},
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"Title": "Supplementary products"
},
{
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"Title": "814 Irtokaapit"
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"Name": "Bathroom mirror cabinet ",
"GeneralComment": "Cabinets and closet frames are made from wood-based boards, with predominant board types varying between MDF and melamine-coated particleboard. Essential driving factor is the total mass of the cabinets, which is a function of the board type and thickness and spacing of the cabinets (smaller cabinets need more separating walls). Any cabinets or closets made using material from unsustainable forestry would have a clearly higher carbon footprint. The cabinets and the board used therein are manufactured in a number of different locations, which causes variations in their manufacturing and transport embodied carbon. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Kaapit ja niiden kehikot valmistetaan puupohjaisista levyistä, joista suurin osa on MDF-levyä tai melamiinipinnoitettua lastulevyä. Keskeinen tekijä on kaappien kokonaismassa, joka riippuu levyn tyypistä ja paksuudesta sekä kaappien sijoittelusta (pienemmissä kaapeissa on enemmän erotusseiniä). Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen kaappien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. Kaappeja ja niissä käytettäviä levyjä valmistetaan monessa eri paikassa, joten niiden valmistuksen- ja kuljetuksenaikaisissa hiilidioksidipäästöissä on vaihtelua. ",
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"FI": "Kylpyhuoneen peilikaappi",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Kaapit ja niiden kehikot valmistetaan puupohjaisista levyistä, joista suurin osa on MDF-levyä tai melamiinipinnoitettua lastulevyä. Keskeinen tekijä on kaappien kokonaismassa, joka riippuu levyn tyypistä ja paksuudesta sekä kaappien sijoittelusta (pienemmissä kaapeissa on enemmän erotusseiniä). Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen kaappien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. Kaappeja ja niissä käytettäviä levyjä valmistetaan monessa eri paikassa, joten niiden valmistuksen- ja kuljetuksenaikaisissa hiilidioksidipäästöissä on vaihtelua. ",
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"GeneralComment": "Fire compartmentalization doors are metal framed doors with different levels of insulation inside, most common fire retarding times are 30 and 60 minutes. The key factors impacting embodied carbon in metal door products is steel (galvanized) and mineral wool. The raw material acquisition’s effect on the embodied carbon comes mainly from the use of steel products and their upstream chains as well as through the use of automatic drives and their respective upstream chains. However, the manufacturing stage has only a moderate contribution in terms of the total amount of emissions due to the use of electricity and heat consumption in the assembly.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Palo-osastointiovet ovat metallirunkoisia ovia, joiden sisäpuolella on erilaisia eristeitä. Ne hidastavat palon leviämistä yleensä 30 tai 60 minuuttia. Tärkeimmät metalliovien valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin vaikuttavat tekijät ovat teräs (galvanoitu) ja mineraalivilla. Raaka-ainehankinnan vaikutus valmistuksenaikaisiin hiilidioksidipäästöihin syntyy pääasiassa terästuotteiden käytöstä ja niiden tuotantoketjun alkupäästä sekä automaattiohjauksen käytöstä ja siihen liittyvän tuotantoketjun alkupäästä. Valmistusvaiheen osuus päästöjen kokonaismäärästä on kuitenkin vain kohtalainen, koska kokoonpanon yhteydessä käytetään sähköä ja lämpöä.",
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{
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]
},
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"Value": 60
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],
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"Recycled": 35,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
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"Names": {
"FI": "Metallinen palo-ovi",
"SV": "Branddörr, metall"
},
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Yleisesti käytettyjä laakaovityyppejä on kaksi: massiivilaakaovi ja kevytlaakaovi. Asuinrakennusten laakaovet on tavallisesti valmistettu painavasta lastulevystä (HDF), ja sisällä on kennorakenne. Niitä voidaan kuitenkin valmistaa myös MDF-levystä, jolloin ne ovat HDF-levystä valmistettuja raskaampia. Puupohjaisilla materiaaleilla, kuten erilaisilla lastulevyillä ja massiivipuulla, on samanlainen vaikutus lopputulokseen. Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen ovien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. ",
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],
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"SVHC": "<0.1"
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"Names": {
"FI": "Laakaovi",
"SV": "Innerdörr"
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{
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],
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"Name": "Door, outdoor, glass with aluminium frame",
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"GeneralComment": "External doors are insulated, and where glass is integrated to the door, the glazing is mostly triple insulation glass. The high glass content has a significant contribution to a higher carbon footprint, due to its obtaining and processing practices. The share of scrap materials in the aluminium frame could impact the emissions of the product. However, the aluminium used has only a limited impact on the GWP of the product due to its low mass share.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Ulko-ovet ovat eristettyjä, ja jos oveen on integroitu lasia, se on useimmiten kolminkertaista eristyslasia. Korkea lasipitoisuus lisää merkittävästi hiilijalanjälkeä hankinta- ja jalostuskäytäntöjensä vuoksi. Alumiinirunkoihin käytettävän romun osuuden kasvattaminen voisi vaikuttaa tuotteen päästöihin. Käytetyllä alumiinilla on kuitenkin vain vähäinen vaikutus tuotteen GWP-arvoon, koska sen massaosuus on pieni.",
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],
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],
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"Name": "Door, outdoor, wooden with wooden frame",
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"GeneralComment": "The most of the embodied carbon in wooden doors comes from the main materials and the insulation used in making doors. Wooden doors are made from wood-based products, with insulation and possible glazing. However, in steel framed wooden doors, the steel frame is generally the biggest contributors in terms of the embodied carbon footprint. The manufacturing stage is also a significant contributor also due to the energy use in the production stages. Any doors made using material from unsustainable forestry would have a clearly higher carbon footprint than figures given here.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Suurin osa puuovien valmistuksenaikaisista hiilidioksidipäästöistä aiheutuu ovien valmistuksen päämateriaaleista ja eristyksestä. Puuovet valmistetaan puutuotteista, jotka on eristetty ja mahdollisesti pintakäsitelty. Teräsrunkoisissa puuovissa teräsrunko on kuitenkin yleensä suurin hiilijalanjäljen aiheuttaja. Myös valmistusvaihe on merkittävä tekijä tuotantovaiheiden energiankulutuksen vuoksi. Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen ovien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi.",
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"Name": "Door, outdoor, wooden with steel frame",
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"GeneralComment": "The most of the embodied carbon in wooden doors comes from the main materials and the insulation used in making doors. Wooden doors are made from wood-based products, with insulation and possible glazing. However, in steel framed wooden doors, the steel frame is generally the biggest contributors in terms of the embodied carbon footprint. The manufacturing stage is also a significant contributor also due to the energy use in the production stages. Any doors made using material from unsustainable forestry would have a clearly higher carbon footprint than figures given here.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Suurin osa puuovien valmistuksenaikaisista hiilidioksidipäästöistä aiheutuu ovien valmistuksen päämateriaaleista ja eristyksestä. Puuovet valmistetaan puutuotteista, jotka on eristetty ja mahdollisesti pintakäsitelty. Teräsrunkoisissa puuovissa teräsrunko on kuitenkin yleensä suurin hiilijalanjäljen aiheuttaja. Myös valmistusvaihe on merkittävä tekijä tuotantovaiheiden energiankulutuksen vuoksi. Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettujen ovien hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi.",
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],
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Raaka-aineiden hankinta (A1) on tuinnistettu hiilijalanjäljen kannalta merkittäväksi vaiheeksi. Materiaaleina lasin ja alumiinin merkitys hiilijalanjälkeen on huomattava. Lasi-alumiinijulkisivuissa alumiinikehyksen tuotanto ja lasin massan osuus vaikuttavat merkittävästi tuotteen hiilidioksidipäästöihin. Myös kokoonpanon ja lopullisen valmistuksen energiankulutus lisää hiilijalanjälkeä. Metsätalouden alkuperä on erittäin merkittävä tekijä tuotteen hiilijalanjäljessä.",
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"FI": "Puu-alumiini-ikkuna kolminkertaisella lasilla",
"SV": "Trippelglasad trä-aluminiumfönster"
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Valmistuksenaikaisten hiilidioksidipäästöjen kannalta tärkein tekijä on raaka-aineiden hankinta (A1). Lasin ja alumiinin suuri määrä kasvattaa hiilijalanjälkeä kaikkein eniten. Lasi-alumiinijulkisivuissa alumiinirungon valmistuksella ja lasin massaosuudella on merkittävä vaikutus tuotteen hiilipäästöihin. Myös kokoonpanon ja loppuvalmistuksen energiankulutus vaikuttavat hiilijalanjälkeen. Metsätalouden alkuperä on erittäin merkittävä tekijä tuotteen valmistuksenaikaisten hiilidioksidipäästöjen kannalta.",
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As parquets are mainly imported, there is no data allowing to ensure that the Finnish market does not wood-based parquet materials from unsustainable forestry. The origin of the forestry is a significant driver for parquet flooring’s embodied carbon, thus making any product using materials from unsustainable forestry to have a significantly higher carbon footprint.",
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Koska suurin osa parketeista tuodaan maahan, ei ole saatavilla tietoja, joiden perusteella voitaisiin varmistaa, että Suomen markkinoilla ei ole kestämättömästä metsätaloudesta peräisin olevia parketteja. Metsätalouden alkuperä on parkettilattian valmistuksenaikaisten hiilidioksidipäästöjen osalta merkittävä tekijä, joten kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistetuilla tuotteilla on huomattavasti suurempi hiilijalanjälki.",
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"GeneralComment": "The biggest impacts on the carbon footprint of the product come from the manufacturing of polyamide. The proposed values are based on existing EPDs (excluding carpet from recycled polyamide). The carpet is 5 mm thick and its main component is polyamide 6.6 (> 50 %) and it has a textile backing.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeen vaikuttaa eniten polyamidin valmistus. Ehdotetut arvot perustuvat saatavilla oleviin EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin (lukuun ottamatta kierrätetystä polyamidista valmistettua mattoa). Maton paksuus on 5 mm, ja sen pääkomponentti on polyamidi 6.6 (> 50 %), ja siinä on tekstiilipohja.",
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"GeneralComment": "The raw materials and manufacturing can be identified as a hotspot for the embodied carbon values. The biggest material impacts based on mass of the product comes from PVC and mineral fillers. Following the methodology from SYKE, the vinyl floor covering was modeled as an average of existing EPDs in the relevant market. In this market, there is no domestic manufacturing.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Valmistuksenaikaisten hiilidioksidipäästöjen kannalta tärkeimpiä tekijöitä ovat raaka-aineet ja valmistus. Tuotteen massaan suhteutettuna suurimmat materiaalivaikutukset aiheutuvat PVC:stä ja mineraalitäyteaineista. SYKEn menetelmän mukaisesti vinyylilattiapäällyste on mallinnettu merkityksellisten markkinoiden nykyisten EPD-ympäristöselosteiden keskiarvosta. Näillä markkinoilla ei ole kotimaista valmistusta.",
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"Names": {
"FI": "Vinyylilattia",
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{
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{
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"Field": "Length",
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{
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"Report": "Supplementary products R01.03.pdf",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Puuportaista ei ole saatavilla EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Päämateriaalina puu kuitenkin hallitsee tuotteen hiilijalanjälkeä ja -kädenjälkeä. Kestämättömän metsätalouden materiaaleista valmistettavien tuotteiden hiilijalanjälki olisi selvästi tässä esitettyä suurempi. Tyypillisimmän myynnissä olevan portaikon leveys on 900 mm ja korkeus 3 m (lattiasta lattiaan).",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Yksi tuotteen eniten vaikuttavista komponenteista on galvanoitu teräs, koska sen osuus tuotteen massasta on suuri. Tuotteen komponenttien osalta se, kuinka paljon galvanoidussa teräksessä on käytetty romua, voisi vaikuttaa tuotteen GWP-arvoon. ",
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{
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Kiven louhinnan, porauksen, sahauksen, hiomisen ja kiillotuksen prosessien energiatehokkuus ja energialähteet ovat tärkeimmät tekijät, jotka vaikuttavat rakennuksissa käytettävien luonnonkivituotteiden hiilijalanjälkeen. Tullin tilastojen mukaan Suomen luonnonkivimarkkinoiden arvioidaan koostuvan kotimaisista, kiinalaisista ja eurooppalaisista, pääasiassa portugalilaisista, tuotteista. Noin puolen markkinoista arvioidaan muodostuvan kotimaisista tuotteista rakennuksissa. KIVI ry:n arvojen katsotaan yleisesti ottaen edustavan hyvin Suomen tilannetta, ja ne on valittu luonnonkivituotteiden uusiksi tyypillisiksi GWP A1-A3 fossiili arvoiksi.",
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{
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},
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
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{
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],
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}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Area",
"Unit": "m2",
"Value": 2.5
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],
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"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Tekonurmimatto",
"SV": "Konstgräsmatta"
},
"Categories": [
{
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"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Floorings and surface materials"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "422 Muovipäällysteet"
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],
"Report": "Artificial grass mat R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Artificial grass mat R01.01.pdf"
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"Name": "Tree seedling, nursery",
"GeneralComment": "The typical emission factor is based on a Nordic report 'Recommendations for a Common Nordic Approach to Combat New Buildings Life Cycle Climate Impact (17-06-2024)'. This factor includes seedling production in the nursery which includes seedlings grown in a greenhouse gas chamber, use of fertilisers (e.g. lime, peat, ammonium, potassium, phosphorus), and a polypropylene pot for seedlings. Electricity and heat needed for the activity are included. Substrate and soil preparation for planting and planting itself are not included within the value. It is important to note, that the typical value does not consider a carbon sink effect of vegetation, or carbon stock, which has a major effect on their climate impact as a whole. Carbon sink effect of removed or remained trees in a building plots are not included.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Tyypillinen päästökerroin perustuu pohjoismaiseen raporttiin \"\"Recommendations for a Common Nordic Approach to Combat New Buildings Life Cycle Climate Impact (17-06-2024)\"\". Tämä kerroin sisältää taimien tuotannon taimitarhassa, mukaan lukien kasvihuonekaasukammiossa kasvatetut taimet, lannoitteiden (esim. kalkki, turve, ammonium, kalium, fosfori) käytön sekä polypropeeniruukun taimille. Toimintaan tarvittava sähkö ja lämpö sisältyvät arvoon. Istutusalustan ja maan valmistelu sekä itse istutus eivät sisälly arvoon. On tärkeää huomata, että tyypillinen arvo ei ota huomioon kasvillisuuden hiilinieluvaikutusta tai hiilivarastoa, mikä vaikuttaa merkittävästi niiden ilmastovaikutukseen kokonaisuutena. Rakennusalueilta poistettujen tai jäljelle jääneiden puiden hiilinieluvaikutusta ei ole sisällytetty.\"",
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"GeneralComment_FI": "Kalkkipohjaisia stabilointituotteita käytetään märien ja pehmeiden savimaaiden stabilointiin, mutta myös vaativiin maaperätyyppeihin. Stabilointiaineita käytetään sekä pilari- että massastabiloinnissa. Valmistusprosessin päästöt muodostuvat kierto- tai kuiluuunista, jossa kalkkikiveä (CaCO3) poltetaan, ja jossa se hajoaa kalsiumoksidiksi eli poltetuksi kalkiksi (CaO) sekä hiilidioksidiksi (CO2). Kalkin valmistuksen aikana syntyy erilaisia sivutuotteita (sivuvirrat). Stabiloinnin hiilijalanjälkeä voidaan alentaa käyttämällä näitä sivutuotteita tuotteiden raaka-aineina, sillä 100 % valmistuksen prosessipäästöistä on kohdistettu päätuotteelle.",
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],
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"Names": {
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},
{
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"Title": "662 Koneportaat"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
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{
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],
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"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Area",
"Unit": "m2",
"Value": 1.6
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 1,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Laattojen saumauslaasti",
"SV": "Kakelfog"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Floorings and surface materials"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "442 Laastit"
}
],
"Report": "Mortar R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Mortar R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001125,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "bf27ea1d-f5c0-4f44-af7e-e8c555af5f32",
"Name": "Screed, cement 0 %",
"StdName": "EN 13813",
"StdDescription": "Screed material and floor screeds. Screed material. Properties and requirements",
"GeneralComment": "Plasters and screeds consist mainly of aggregate, fillers, and binding materials. Inorganic binders include different kinds of cements and lime. The global warming potential depends essentially on the share and type of binders. The average values were assessed on the basis of the EPDs considering especially the results published by the biggest manufacturers in Finland.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Laastit ja tasoitteet ovat pääosin kiviainesta, täyteaineita ja sideaineita. Epäorgaanisia sideaineita ovat erilaiset sementit ja kalkki. Lämmityspotentiaali riippuu pääasiassa sideaineiden osuudesta ja tyypistä. Keskiarvot on laadittu EPD-ympäristöselosteiden perusteella ottaen erityisesti huomioon Suomen suurimpien valmistajien julkaisemat tulokset.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.1,
"DataItems": {
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"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 0.11
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.11
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.09
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 1200
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Tasoite, sementti 0 %",
"SV": "Avjämningsmassa, cement 0 %"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Mineral materials and glass (excluding concrete)"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Floorings and surface materials"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "443 Tasoitteet"
}
],
"Report": "Mortar R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Mortar R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001126,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "49310556-2c93-4158-b688-e0e91b2eed3a",
"Name": "Steel connecting part for concrete structures",
"GeneralComment": "Several relevant EPDs are available for steel products. Many of the EPDs are corporate/company specific values but those often represent several product types and/or several manufacturing plants even in different countries. Scrap content significantly affects the GWP value and the GWP benefits beyond the system boundaries.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Terästuotteille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Monet EPD-ympäristöselosteet sisältävät yrityskohtaisia arvoja, mutta usein ne edustavat useita tuotetyyppejä ja/tai useita tuotantolaitoksia jopa eri maissa. Romupitoisuus vaikuttaa merkittävästi GWP-arvoon ja GWP-hyötyihin jopa järjestelmän rajat ylittäen.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 3.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 3.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 2.8
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 7850
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 46,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Teräksinen liitososa betonirakenteisiin",
"SV": "Stålförbindningsdel för betongkonstruktioner"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Steel and other metals"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Concrete"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "221 Terästuotteet"
}
],
"Report": "Steel R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Steel R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001127,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "05967830-25dc-4d6c-8482-237aa65e8823",
"Name": "Steel pile",
"GeneralComment": "Several relevant EPDs are available for steel products. Many of the EPDs are corporate/company specific values but those often represent several product types and/or several manufacturing plants even in different countries. Scrap content significantly affects the GWP value and the GWP benefits beyond the system boundaries.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Terästuotteille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Monet EPD-ympäristöselosteet sisältävät yrityskohtaisia arvoja, mutta usein ne edustavat useita tuotetyyppejä ja/tai useita tuotantolaitoksia jopa eri maissa. Romupitoisuus vaikuttaa merkittävästi GWP-arvoon ja GWP-hyötyihin jopa järjestelmän rajat ylittäen.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 2.9
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 2.9
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 2.4
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 7850
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 20,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Teräspaalu",
"SV": "Stålpåle"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Steel and other metals"
},
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "121 Paalut"
}
],
"Report": "Steel R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Steel R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001129,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "d0907d5f-5495-4d50-b65c-b389446bc408",
"Name": "Steel profile, 100 % scrap-based",
"GeneralComment": "Several relevant EPDs are available for steel products. Many of the EPDs are corporate/company specific values but those often represent several product types and/or several manufacturing plants even in different countries. Scrap content significantly affects the GWP value and the GWP benefits beyond the system boundaries.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Terästuotteille on saatavilla useita EPD-ympäristöselosteita. Monet EPD-ympäristöselosteet sisältävät yrityskohtaisia arvoja, mutta usein ne edustavat useita tuotetyyppejä ja/tai useita tuotantolaitoksia jopa eri maissa. Romupitoisuus vaikuttaa merkittävästi GWP-arvoon ja GWP-hyötyihin jopa järjestelmän rajat ylittäen.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.03,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 1.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 1.2
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 7850
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 100,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Teräsprofiili, 100 % romupohjainen",
"SV": "Stålprofil, 100 % skrotbaserad"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Steel and other metals"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "221 Terästuotteet"
}
],
"Report": "Steel R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Steel R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001130,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.009",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "1bee98a7-f534-405e-a1e6-e6ad36207532",
"Name": "Dense asphalt concrete (DAC)",
"GeneralComment": "The GWP fossil (A1-A3) values of asphalt correspond to the average emissions of asphalt mixtures manufactured in Finland, based on data collected from several paving projects in different parts of Finland for AB and SMA mixtures and on contractor calculations for other mixtures, which are based on the average mass type-specific design guidelines of the Asphalt Standards. The calculations were made using a tool for calculating the environmental impacts of asphalt (LCA.no) in accordance with the national asphalt calculation rule (PCR) and the standard EN 15804:2012+A2:2019+AC:2021. The data was compiled and the averages calculated by the Environment Committee of PANK ry. The significant increase in the GWP value of bitumen by Eurobitume (Eurobitume LCA Report 4.0) in 2025 has had a significant impact on the GWP values of asphalts. The use of reclaimed asphalt has a significant impact on reducing emissions, but it must be noted that there is sufficient reclaimed asphalt pavement available that meets the requirements of the application. Read more about the low-carbon development work in the asphalt industry, for example, in Finnish Transport Agency publications 3/2026: Development of emission limits for paving projects (https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/193847).",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Asfaltin GWP fossil (A1-A3) arvot vastaavat Suomessa valmistettujen asfalttimassojen keskiarvoisia päästöjä pohjautuen AB- ja SMA-massojen osalta useilta päällystyshankkeilta eri puolilta Suomea kerättyyn aineistoon ja muiden massojen osalta urakoitsijoiden laskelmiin, jotka perustuvat Asfalttinormien keskiarvoisiin massatyyppikohtaisiin suunnitteluohjearvoihin. Laskelmat tehtiin asfaltin ympäristövaikutusten laskentaan tarkoitetulla työkalulla (LCA.no) kansallisen asfaltin laskentasäännön (PCR) sekä standardin EN 15804:2012+A2:2019+AC:2021 mukaisesti. Tiedot kokosi yhteen ja keskiarvot laskivat PANK ry:n Ympäristövaliokunta. Eurobitumen (Eurobitume LCA Report 4.0) vuoden 2025 merkittävällä bitumin GWP arvon korotuksella on ollut olennainen vaikutus asfalttien GWP arvoihin. Asfalttirouheen käytöllä on merkittävä päästöarvon pienentämiseen, mutta on huomioitava, että käyttökohteen vaatimukset täyttävää asfalttirouhetta on riittävästi käytettävissä. Lue lisää asfalttialan vähähiilisyyskehitystyöstä mm. Väyläviraston julkaisuja 3/2026: Päällystyshankkeiden päästöraja-arvojen kehitys (https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/193847).",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-05-29T12:05:20.325Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.05,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 0.082
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 0.082
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 0.068
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.054
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.054
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -0.007
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [
{
"Field": "Volume",
"Unit": "m3",
"Value": 2500
}
],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 0,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Tiivis asfalttibetoni (ABT)",
"SV": "Tät asfaltbetong (DAC)"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Infra, yard, and foundations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "151 Asfalttipäällysteet"
}
],
"Report": "Asphalt R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Asphalt R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001131,
"ResourceType": "Material",
"Version": "1.01.009",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "0895f0e3-bc88-4baf-ad09-0efb67af9042",
"Name": "Exhaust air equipment",
"GeneralComment": "Exhaust air equipment consists of different exhaust ventilation pipes and vents, pass-throughs, roof hoods and cowls installed mainly in roofs to enable air exhaustion of building’s ventilation system in a controlled way. These products are made both steel and plastic-based materials.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Ulospuhallusilmalaitteet koostuvat erilaisista poistoilmanvaihtoputkista ja -venttiilistä, läpivienneistä, kattohupuista ja suojakuvuista, jotka asennetaan pääasiassa kattoihin mahdollistamaan rakennuksen ilmanvaihtojärjestelmän hallittu ilmanpoisto. Tuotteita valmistetaan sekä teräksestä että muovista.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-05-29T12:05:20.325Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"ConservativeDataConversionFactor": 1.2,
"WasteFactor": 1.01,
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 1,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 4.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 4.3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Typical",
"Value": 3.6
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 1.1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 1.1
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_reuse",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -0.81
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": 0
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": 0
}
]
},
"Conversions": [],
"Material": {
"Renewables": 0,
"Recycled": 14,
"SVHC": "<0.1"
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Ulospuhallusilmalaite",
"SV": "Frånluftsutrustning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "HVAC products and electrical installations"
},
{
"ClassificationType": "Talo2000",
"Title": "614 Ilmastointituotteet"
}
],
"Report": "HVAC R01.07.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/HVAC R01.07.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000642,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "683dbc6e-ed32-445d-a7b3-a12a9067055b",
"Name": "Construction, residential building",
"GeneralComment": "Typical construction site emission values are based on the results of recent Finnish and Swedish studies. All reviewed studies were case studies based on real construction projects.
The value is common to all residential buildings. The building's earthworks are not included in the value presented here, but are assessed separately. The value is given per heated net area of the building.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tyypilliset työmaan päästöarvot on arvioitu tuoreiden suomalaisten ja ruotsalaisiin tutkimustulosten perusteella. Kaikki arvioidut tutkimukset olivat tapaustutkimuksia, jotka perustuivat todellisiin rakennushankkeisiin.
Arvo on annettu kaikille asuinrakennuksille. Rakennusten maanrakennustyöt eivät sisälly tässä esitettyyn arvoon, vaan ne arvioidaan erikseen. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 43
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Rakentaminen, asuintalo",
"SV": "Konstruktion, bostadshus"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Construction process"
}
],
"Report": "Construction process R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Construction process R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000645,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.000",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "4ee28b9b-b0df-47ca-b1b0-e984ee211d58",
"Name": "Earthwork, building site",
"GeneralComment": "Typical emission value for earthwork of construction site is based on the results of recent Finnish and Swedish studies. All reviewed studies were case studies based on real construction projects.
The value is common to building site of all building types. The value is given per heated net area of the building.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tyypilliset työmaan maanrakennuksen päästöarvot on arvioitu tuoreiden suomalaisten ja ruotsalaisiin tutkimustulosten perusteella. Kaikki arvioidut tutkimukset olivat tapaustutkimuksia, jotka perustuivat todellisiin rakennushankkeisiin.
Arvo on annettu kaikkien rakennustyyppien rakennuspaikalle. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden.",
"UpdatedTime": "2021-01-28T12:21:05Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 7
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Maa- ja pohjarakentaminen, rakennuspaikka",
"SV": "Schaktning, byggarbetsplats"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Construction process"
}
],
"Report": "Construction process R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Construction process R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000646,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.003",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "feec7e63-41d9-40a2-8da3-5e80d3d45571",
"Name": "Stabilization",
"GeneralComment": "Typical emission value for stabilization work (A5) is given per the consumption of stabilizer kg. Data based on the assessment of stabilization work for Malmi airport.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Stabilointityön tyypillinen päästöarvo (A5) on ilmoitettu per kulutettu stabilointiainekilo. Tiedot perustuvat Malmin lentoaseman stabilointitöiden arviointiin.",
"UpdatedTime": "2021-08-23T18:51:18Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 0.04
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Stabilointi",
"SV": "Stabilisering"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Construction process"
}
],
"Report": "Construction process R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Construction process R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000653,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "74851194-4093-4144-be23-eb9a8df85ca9",
"Name": "Waste processing, wooden materials",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, puupohjaiset materiaalit",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, träbaserade material"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000654,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "87fd57e8-add0-4f76-b079-011f9ab5523d",
"Name": "Waste processing, metal materials",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.002
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.002
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, metallit",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, metaller"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000655,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.003",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "f540e7bb-24ff-4cb0-8db2-c783c3d2b122",
"Name": "Waste disposal",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2021-08-23T18:51:18Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C4",
"Value": 0.057
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteen loppusijoitus",
"SV": "Avfallshantering"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000823,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "dae298de-5206-4baf-8c95-8d46cc4d3ac0",
"Name": "Transport, bulk carrier, medium, 14 000 DWT",
"GeneralComment": "The selected ship types are the types that were considered relevant for calculating the emissions of waterborne freight transport used in construction process. JEC report describes the well-to-tank emissions of fuels used in transport process. JEC well-to-tank values were added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Valitut alustyypit ovat tyyppejä, joita pidettiin merkityksellisinä rakennusprosessissa käytettävän vesiliikenteen rahtikuljetusten päästölaskennan kannalta. JEC -raportissa kuvataan kuljetusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden well-to-tank-päästöt. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisättiin LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.012
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.012
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, irtolastialus, bulk, keskisuuri, 14 000 DWT",
"SV": "Transport, bulkfartyg, medelstort, 14 000 DWT"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Waterborne transport R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Waterborne transport R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000822,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "15ecd339-64ef-4598-930a-2c7fd7935b25",
"Name": "Transport, container ship, 1 000 TEU",
"GeneralComment": "The selected ship types are the types that were considered relevant for calculating the emissions of waterborne freight transport used in construction process. JEC report describes the well-to-tank emissions of fuels used in transport process. JEC well-to-tank values were added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Valitut alustyypit ovat tyyppejä, joita pidettiin merkityksellisinä rakennusprosessissa käytettävän vesiliikenteen rahtikuljetusten päästölaskennan kannalta. JEC -raportissa kuvataan kuljetusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden well-to-tank-päästöt. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisättiin LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja. ",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.045
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.045
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, konttialus, 1 000 TEU",
"SV": "Transport, containerfartyg, 1000 TEU"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Waterborne transport R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Waterborne transport R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000820,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "9bf19bd9-f312-4cb0-ba5c-8869caeda510",
"Name": "Transport, container train, diesel",
"GeneralComment": "VTT LIPASTO offers average rail transport emission values for the year 2016. JEC report describes the well-to-tank emissions of fuels used in transport process. JEC well-to-tank values were added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the entire transportation process.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "VTT LIPASTO tarjoaa keskimääräiset rautatieliikenteen päästöarvot vuodelle 2016. JEC -raportissa kuvataan kuljetusprosessissa käytettävien polttoaineiden well-to-tank-päästöt. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisättiin LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia päästöjä.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.023
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.023
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, konttijuna, diesel",
"SV": "Transport, containertåg, diesel"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Train transport R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Train transport R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000971,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "702e51c1-27b4-4353-b43a-5df8b397b5f7",
"Name": "Transport, earth moving truck (32 t), load 40 % (80 % / 0 %), urban driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.167
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.167
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, maansiirtoauto (32 t), kuorma 40% (80 % / 0 %), katuajo",
"SV": "Transport, tipptruck (32 t), last 40% (80 % / 0 %), stadskörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000972,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "ae09c609-39e3-4656-b2e4-b883f84d480a",
"Name": "Transport, earth moving truck (32 t), load 40 % (80 % / 0 %), highway driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.101
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.101
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, maansiirtoauto (32 t), kuorma 40% (80 % / 0 %), maantieajo",
"SV": "Transport, tipptruck (32 t), last 40% (80 % / 0 %), vägkörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000711,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "e266b080-e830-41d8-babd-4818a1c788ec",
"Name": "Transport, earth moving truck (32 t), load 50 % (100 % / 0 %), urban driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.141
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.141
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, maansiirtoauto (32 t), kuorma 50% (100 % / 0 %), katuajo",
"SV": "Transport, tipptruck (32 t), last 50% (100 % / 0 %), stadskörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000710,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "c1216c38-cfc0-4afb-a3a6-6da19a1835b4",
"Name": "Transport, earth moving truck (32 t), load 50 % (100 % / 0 %), highway driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.083
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.083
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, maansiirtoauto (32 t), kuorma 50% (100 % / 0 %), maantieajo",
"SV": "Transport, tipptruck (32 t), last 50% (100 % / 0 %), vägkörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000967,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "7fec648f-5d4d-4f57-a8a6-aa2fe4a201e7",
"Name": "Transport, semitrailer truck (40 t), load 40 % (80 % / 0 %), urban driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.15
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.15
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, puoliperävaunuyhdistelmä (40 t), kuorma 40% (80 % / 0 %), katuajo",
"SV": "Transport, semitrailer (40 t), last 40% (80 % / 0 %), stadskörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000968,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "c1937f2d-95d2-4334-9f32-56af4f36ffca",
"Name": "Transport, semitrailer truck (40 t), load 40 % (80 % / 0 %), highway driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.092
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.092
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, puoliperävaunuyhdistelmä (40 t), kuorma 40% (80 % / 0 %), maantieajo",
"SV": "Transport, semitrailer (40 t), last 40% (80 % / 0 %), vägkörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000917,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "046f9b4d-e9b8-4acf-a8a9-62d165b3aaee",
"Name": "Office building, health center",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 52 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 16 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 9 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 28 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 37 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 7 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 32 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 32 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 52 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 16 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 9 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 28 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 37 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 7 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 32 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 32 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 110
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 110
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 97
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Toimistorakennus, terveyskeskus",
"SV": "Kontorsbyggnader, hälsocentraler"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000919,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "d73b71e8-763d-439f-9cc0-5928218165d4",
"Name": "Commercial building",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 33 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 8 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 42 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 19 kg CO2e/m2
fire extinguishing system, A1-A3 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 9 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
fire extinguishing system, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 33 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 8 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 42 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 19 kg CO2e/m2
sammutuslaitteistojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 9 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
sammutuslaitteistojärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 130
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 130
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 119
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Liikerakennus",
"SV": "Affärsbyggnader"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000920,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "0ecbcbf1-edd5-43a4-a4e3-54f68706e2ff",
"Name": "Accommodation building",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 55 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 45 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
fire extinguishing system, A1-A3 = 12 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 28 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
fire extinguishing system, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 55 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 45 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
sammutuslaitteistojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 12 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 28 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 44 kg CO2e/m2
sammutuslaitteistojärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 134
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 134
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 88
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Majoitusliikerakennus",
"SV": "Inkvarteringsbyggnader"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000921,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "677c0269-3f4b-4d78-a24f-ade9f392af1c",
"Name": "Education building, daycare centre",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 66 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 45 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 29 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 57 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 57 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 66 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 45 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 29 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 57 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 57 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 128
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 128
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 94
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Opetusrakennus, päiväkoti",
"SV": "Undervisningsbyggnader, daghem"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000922,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "50b83d2d-b65e-447d-b290-441e40b572ff",
"Name": "Apartment building",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 33 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 33 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 61
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 61
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 13
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Asuinkerrostalo",
"SV": "Flervåningsbostadshus"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000715,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "f9c1f2be-01e5-4fff-8f6b-74f88eb13b95",
"Name": "Transport, semitrailer truck (40 t), load 50 % (100 % / 0 %), urban driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.126
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.126
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, puoliperävaunuyhdistelmä (40 t), kuorma 50% (100 % / 0 %), katuajo",
"SV": "Transport, semitrailer (40 t), last 50% (100 % / 0 %), stadskörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000714,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "e20dd1d6-d04b-43a7-aa10-71e63799ef51",
"Name": "Transport, semitrailer truck (40 t), load 50 % (100 % / 0 %), highway driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.077
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.077
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, puoliperävaunuyhdistelmä (40 t), kuorma 50% (100 % / 0 %), maantieajo",
"SV": "Transport, semitrailer (40 t), last 50% (100 % / 0 %), vägkörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000969,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "6ec0d99f-179a-4203-b902-baa70b828c61",
"Name": "Transport, heavy delivery lorry (15 t), load 40 % (80 % / 0 %), urban driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.183
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.183
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, suuri jakelukuorma-auto (15 t), kuorma 40% (80 % / 0 %), katuajo",
"SV": "Transport, stor leveransbil (15 t), last 40% (80 % / 0 %), stadskörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000970,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "4865e89a-f0bf-4874-9b6e-cd0913c0c184",
"Name": "Transport, heavy delivery lorry (15 t), load 40 % (80 % / 0 %), highway driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.134
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.134
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, suuri jakelukuorma-auto (15 t), kuorma 40% (80 % / 0 %), maantieajo",
"SV": "Transport, stor leveransbil (15 t), last 40% (80 % / 0 %), vägkörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000713,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "1b949d75-face-461d-a71e-c8a9695c55c2",
"Name": "Transport, heavy delivery lorry (15 t), load 50 % (100 % / 0 %), urban driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.152
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.152
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, suuri jakelukuorma-auto (15 t), kuorma 50% (100 % / 0 %), katuajo",
"SV": "Transport, stor leveransbil (15 t), last 50% (100 % / 0 %), stadskörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000712,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "88252d3d-8bd1-4c50-a334-c9362fc28656",
"Name": "Transport, heavy delivery lorry (15 t), load 50 % (100 % / 0 %), highway driving",
"GeneralComment": "The generic emission factors are based on LIPASTO unit emissions, Statistics Finland Fuel Classification and JEC well-to-tank emissions. JEC well-to-tank values are added to LIPASTO emission values to represent the actual values of the whole transportation process.
The emission factor represents emission produced per ton of transported material per kilometer when outbound trip is made with full loading (i.e., 80 %, 100 %) and return trip is made with 0 % loading, in practice meaning the same as if both outbound and return trips were made with half loading (i.e., 40 %, 50 %). Hence, the emissions (CO2e kg) from the transport operations are calculated by multiplying the corresponding emission factor (CO2e kg / tkm) with the weight of the transported material (t) and the one-way transporting distance (km).
Note:
(1) An assumption of an empty (0% load) return trip is included within the emission factor, so the return distance does not need to be considered separately within the calculations.
(2) Number of trips made does not need to be considered when using the CO2e kg / tkm -factors (i.e., results not multiplied by number of trips).
(3) The load levels are indicated as percentages of the vehicle's capacity (e.g., 40 %, 50 %) and reflect the fill rate of the transport vehicle, i.e., the partial load.
Please see the background report below for further information with a calculation example.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Päästökertoimet perustuvat LIPASTO-yksikköpäästöihin, tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokitukseen sekä JEC -raportin well-to-tank-päästöihin. JEC-raportin well-to-tank-arvot lisätään LIPASTO-päästöarvoihin, jotta ne edustaisivat koko kuljetusprosessin todellisia arvoja.
Päästökerroin kuvaa tuotettua päästöä kuljetettua materiaalitonnia ja kilometriä kohti, kun menomatka tehdään täydellä kuormituksella (eli 80 %, 100 %) ja paluumatka tehdään 0 prosentin kuormituksella. Käytännössä tilanne on sama kuin jos sekä meno- että paluumatka tehtäisiin puolikuormituksella (eli 40 %, 50 %). Näin ollen kuljetuksen päästöt (CO2ekg) lasketaan kertomalla vastaava päästökerroin (CO2ekg / tkm) kuljetetun materiaalin painolla (t) ja yhdensuuntaisella kuljetusmatkalla (km).
Huomautus:
1) Oletus tyhjästä (0 % kuorma) paluumatkasta sisältyy päästökertoimeen, joten paluumatkaa ei tarvitse erikseen ottaa huomioon laskelmissa.
2) Tehtyjen matkojen määrää ei tarvitse ottaa huomioon käytettäessä CO2e kg / tkm -kertoimia (eli tuloksia ei kerrota ajokertojen määrällä).
3) Kuormitustasot ilmoitetaan prosenttiosuutena ajoneuvon kapasiteetista (esim. 40 %, 50 %) ja ne heijastavat kuljetusajoneuvon täyttöastetta, eli osakuormaa.
Lisätietoja ja laskentaesimerkki on jäljempänä taustaraportissa.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "ton km",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/ton km",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 0.109
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 0.109
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kuljetus, suuri jakelukuorma-auto (15 t), kuorma 50% (100 % / 0 %), maantieajo",
"SV": "Transport, stor leveransbil (15 t), last 50% (100 % / 0 %), vägkörning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation R1.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation R1.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000980,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "10832a0f-eb52-45a2-a2ca-3ada911b7c80",
"Name": "Transportation of building materials, building",
"GeneralComment": "The emission factors for transportation of building materials (simplified calculation method) were assessed based on statistical data and earlier research results. The value is common to all building types. The value is given per heated net area of the building.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusmateriaalien kuljetuksen päästökertoimet (yksinkertaistettu laskentamenetelmä) arvioitiin tilastotietojen ja aiempien tutkimustulosten perusteella. Arvo on annettu kaikille rakennustyypeille. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A4",
"Value": 20.7
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C2",
"Value": 20.7
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Rakennusmateriaalien kuljetus, rakennus",
"SV": "Transport av byggmaterial, byggnad"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Transportation"
}
],
"Report": "Transportation building products R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Transportation building products R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000999,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "2601919a-d469-4a7d-96f6-0b6b06853d5e",
"Name": "Waste processing, concrete materials",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.006
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.006
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, betoni",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, betong"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001000,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "b2746a4d-3416-439e-9c27-a666b067163f",
"Name": "Waste processing, bricks, gypsum and lime sand bricks",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.005
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.005
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, tiilet, kipsi ja kalkkihiekkatiilet",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, bränt, gips, tegel och kalksandsten"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001003,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "3c52c362-3417-46be-a250-720f5b38a562",
"Name": "Waste processing, glass",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.02
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.02
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, lasi",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, glas"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001004,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "69824ecb-2d10-4ec3-a6d3-eb37f4c39bbb",
"Name": "Waste processing, plastics",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 3
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 3
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, muovit",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, plast"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001005,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.00.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "1865fbd1-1c69-4035-aa5f-d98286fabeac",
"Name": "Waste processing, bitumen membrane",
"GeneralComment": "\"The after-use phase is divided to the following four sub-phases:
•\tC1 Deconstruction demolition
•\tC2 Transport
•\tC3 Waste processing
•\tC4 Disposal
GWP for demolition is given for C1, C3, and C4, C2 is dealt with on the bases of GWP for transportation service.
GWP value for C1 is given for three different building types.
GWP for waste processing is given separately for a few building materials. The data is mainly based on EPDs.
GWP for C4 is based on the emission value for recovered fuels and on the assumption of the share of combustible waste fraction.\"",
"GeneralComment_FI": "\"Elinkaaren loppu jaetaan seuraaviin neljään osavaiheeseen:
•C1 Purkaminen
•\tC2 Kuljetukset
•\tC3 Purkujätteen käsittely
•\tC4 Purkujätteen loppusijoitus
Purkamisen GWP-arvo annetaan vaiheille C1, C3 ja C4, ja vaiheelle C2 annetaan kuljetuspalveluiden GWP-arvo.
C1-vaiheen GWP-arvo annetaan kolmelle eri rakennustyypille.
Jätteenkäsittelyn GWP-arvo annetaan muutamille rakennusmateriaaleille erikseen. Tiedot perustuvat pääasiassa EPD-ympäristöselosteisiin.
C4:n GWP perustuu hyödynnettyjen polttoaineiden päästöarvoon ja oletukseen palavan jätejakeen osuudesta.\"",
"UpdatedTime": "2022-03-30T21:25:43Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3 Total",
"Value": 0.7
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "C3",
"Value": 0.7
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Jätteenkäsittely, bitumikermit",
"SV": "Avfallsbehandling, bituminösa membran"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001035,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "8fdc6e7d-e16b-43f2-856c-b66de382c27d",
"Name": "Small apartment building",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 33 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 8 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 33 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 8 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 50
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 50
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 9
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Pieni asuinrakennus",
"SV": "Små bostadshus"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001037,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "1741e2e7-6380-4288-b4df-2d53d07b425a",
"Name": "Building for sports and physical exercise",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 46 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 32 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 14 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 64 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 64 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 46 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 32 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 14 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 64 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 64 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 83
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 83
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 81
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Liikuntahalli lukuun ottamatta uimahalliaja jäähallia",
"SV": "Idrottshallar med undantag av simhallaroch ishallar"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001038,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "ff9795f8-b734-479f-ad47-bca4ff9d5e3a",
"Name": "Hospital",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 59 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 7 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 12 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 35 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 19 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 16 kg CO2e/m2
gas system, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 38 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 38 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 59 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 7 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 12 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 35 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 19 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 16 kg CO2e/m2
kaasujärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 6 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 38 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 38 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 120
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 120
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 70
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Sairaala",
"SV": "Sjukhus"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001039,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "a8ea3487-7c76-42ff-b62c-4b0ccc36505a",
"Name": "Demolition, building",
"GeneralComment": "The typical GWP value of demolition work (C1) is based on research reports, data from a few demolition projects and EPDs.
The value is common to all building types. The value is given per heated net area of the building.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Purkutöiden (C1) tyypillinen GWP-arvo perustuu tutkimusraportteihin, muutamasta purkuhankkeesta saatuihin tietoihin ja ympäristöselosteisiin (EPD).
Arvo on annettu kaikille rakennustyypeille. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "C1",
"Value": 10
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Purku, rakennus",
"SV": "Rivning, byggnad"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Demolition process"
}
],
"Report": "Demolition process R01.04.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Demolition process R01.04.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001040,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.002",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "55306a41-752f-4d07-aa63-2dd93bda3edd",
"Name": "Construction, other buildings",
"GeneralComment": "Typical construction site emission values are based on the results of recent Finnish and Swedish studies. All reviewed studies were case studies based on real construction projects.
The value is common to all other building types, except residential buildings. The building's earthworks are not included in the value presented here, but are assessed separately. The value is given per heated net area of the building.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Tyypilliset työmaan päästöarvot on arvioitu tuoreiden suomalaisten ja ruotsalaisten tutkimustulosten perusteella. Kaikki tarkastellut tutkimukset olivat todellisiin rakennushankkeisiin perustuvia tapaustutkimuksia.
Arvo on annettu kaikkille muille rakennustyypeille lukuun ottamatta asuinrakennuksia. Rakennusten maanrakennustyöt eivät sisälly tässä esitettyyn arvoon, vaan ne arvioidaan erikseen. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden.",
"UpdatedTime": "2024-05-30T14:27:33.659Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 52
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Rakentaminen, muut rakennukset",
"SV": "Konstruktion, andra byggnader"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Construction process"
}
],
"Report": "Construction process R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Construction process R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001080,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "3da85510-c638-4004-9cfc-8c94b0905349",
"Name": "Carbon handprint, steel, recycling",
"GeneralComment": "A conservative approach was applied for the assessment of potential benefit. The applied typical scenario for wood products is energy recovery and for mineral products landfilling. In the case of landfilling and other similar (low value) recycling methods, the potential benefit is considered zero. This scenario was applied for all mineral products excluding natural stones which are partly reused and partly directed to landfilling. The applied typical scenario for metal-based products and bitumen is recycling. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Konservatiivista lähestymistapaa sovellettiin mahdollisten hyötyjen arvioinnissa. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario puutuotteille on energian talteenotto ja mineraalituotteille kaatopaikalle sijoittaminen. Kaatopaikalle sijoittamisen ja muiden vastaavien (alhaisen arvon) kierrätysmenetelmien tapauksessa mahdollinen hyöty katsotaan nollaksi. Tätä skenaariota sovellettiin kaikkiin mineraalituotteisiin lukuun ottamatta luonnonkiviä, jotka osittain käytetään uudelleen ja osittain ohjataan kaatopaikalle. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario metallipohjaisille tuotteille ja bitumille on kierrätys.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -1.3
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Hiilikädenjälki, teräs, kierrätys",
"SV": "Koldioxidhandavtryck, stål, återvinning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Carbon handprint"
}
],
"Report": "Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001081,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "8244a831-36ea-4901-96db-3f18ba3a3a28",
"Name": "Carbon handprint, aluminium, recycling",
"GeneralComment": "A conservative approach was applied for the assessment of potential benefit. The applied typical scenario for wood products is energy recovery and for mineral products landfilling. In the case of landfilling and other similar (low value) recycling methods, the potential benefit is considered zero. This scenario was applied for all mineral products excluding reused natural stones which are partly reused and partly directed to landfilling. The applied typical scenario for metal-based products and bitumen is recycling. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Konservatiivista lähestymistapaa sovellettiin mahdollisten hyötyjen arvioinnissa. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario puutuotteille on energian talteenotto ja mineraalituotteille kaatopaikalle sijoittaminen. Kaatopaikalle sijoittamisen ja muiden vastaavien (alhaisen arvon) kierrätysmenetelmien tapauksessa mahdollinen hyöty katsotaan nollaksi. Tätä skenaariota sovellettiin kaikkiin mineraalituotteisiin lukuun ottamatta luonnonkiviä, jotka osittain käytetään uudelleen ja osittain ohjataan kaatopaikalle. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario metallipohjaisille tuotteille ja bitumille on kierrätys.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -3.5
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Hiilikädenjälki, alumiini, kierrätys",
"SV": "Koldioxidhandavtryck, aluminium, återvinning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Carbon handprint"
}
],
"Report": "Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001082,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "04d14a87-1fa9-4fef-9816-aa01de7441cb",
"Name": "Carbon handprint, copper, recycling",
"GeneralComment": "A conservative approach was applied for the assessment of potential benefit. The applied typical scenario for wood products is energy recovery and for mineral products landfilling. In the case of landfilling and other similar (low value) recycling methods, the potential benefit is considered zero. This scenario was applied for all mineral products excluding reused natural stones which are partly reused and partly directed to landfilling. The applied typical scenario for metal-based products and bitumen is recycling. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Konservatiivista lähestymistapaa sovellettiin mahdollisten hyötyjen arvioinnissa. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario puutuotteille on energian talteenotto ja mineraalituotteille kaatopaikalle sijoittaminen. Kaatopaikalle sijoittamisen ja muiden vastaavien (alhaisen arvon) kierrätysmenetelmien tapauksessa mahdollinen hyöty katsotaan nollaksi. Tätä skenaariota sovellettiin kaikkiin mineraalituotteisiin lukuun ottamatta luonnonkiviä, jotka osittain käytetään uudelleen ja osittain ohjataan kaatopaikalle. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario metallipohjaisille tuotteille ja bitumille on kierrätys.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -3
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Hiilikädenjälki, kupari, kierrätys",
"SV": "Koldioxidhandavtryck, koppar, återvinning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Carbon handprint"
}
],
"Report": "Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001083,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "91d0777b-97a6-4c02-bc4a-63813d7193fb",
"Name": "Carbon handprint, bitumen membrane, recycling",
"GeneralComment": "A conservative approach was applied for the assessment of potential benefit. The applied typical scenario for wood products is energy recovery and for mineral products landfilling. In the case of landfilling and other similar (low value) recycling methods, the potential benefit is considered zero. This scenario was applied for all mineral products excluding reused natural stones which are partly reused and partly directed to landfilling. The applied typical scenario for metal-based products and bitumen is recycling. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Konservatiivista lähestymistapaa sovellettiin mahdollisten hyötyjen arvioinnissa. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario puutuotteille on energian talteenotto ja mineraalituotteille kaatopaikalle sijoittaminen. Kaatopaikalle sijoittamisen ja muiden vastaavien (alhaisen arvon) kierrätysmenetelmien tapauksessa mahdollinen hyöty katsotaan nollaksi. Tätä skenaariota sovellettiin kaikkiin mineraalituotteisiin lukuun ottamatta luonnonkiviä, jotka osittain käytetään uudelleen ja osittain ohjataan kaatopaikalle. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario metallipohjaisille tuotteille ja bitumille on kierrätys.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_recycling",
"Value": -0.1
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Hiilikädenjälki, bitumikermi, kierrätys",
"SV": "Koldioxidhandavtryck, bituminösa membran, återvinning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Carbon handprint"
}
],
"Report": "Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001085,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "c5a3a872-965c-4b27-a653-8b452b2bb0f8",
"Name": "Carbon handprint, organic material, carbon storage",
"GeneralComment": "A conservative approach was applied for the assessment of potential benefit. The applied typical scenario for wood products is energy recovery and for mineral products landfilling. In the case of landfilling and other similar (low value) recycling methods, the potential benefit is considered zero. This scenario was applied for all mineral products excluding reused natural stones which are partly reused and partly directed to landfilling. The applied typical scenario for metal-based products and bitumen is recycling. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Konservatiivista lähestymistapaa sovellettiin mahdollisten hyötyjen arvioinnissa. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario puutuotteille on energian talteenotto ja mineraalituotteille kaatopaikalle sijoittaminen. Kaatopaikalle sijoittamisen ja muiden vastaavien (alhaisen arvon) kierrätysmenetelmien tapauksessa mahdollinen hyöty katsotaan nollaksi. Tätä skenaariota sovellettiin kaikkiin mineraalituotteisiin lukuun ottamatta luonnonkiviä, jotka osittain käytetään uudelleen ja osittain ohjataan kaatopaikalle. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario metallipohjaisille tuotteille ja bitumille on kierrätys.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbon storage",
"Value": -1.6
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Hiilikädenjälki, orgaaniset materiaalit, hiilivarasto",
"SV": "Koldioxidhandavtryck, organiska material, kolförråd"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Carbon handprint"
}
],
"Report": "Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001086,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.005",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "7649bcd9-cdee-4779-adde-26dd685bbb34",
"Name": "Carbon handprint, concrete, carbonation",
"GeneralComment": "A conservative approach was applied for the assessment of potential benefit. The applied typical scenario for wood products is energy recovery and for mineral products landfilling. In the case of landfilling and other similar (low value) recycling methods, the potential benefit is considered zero. This scenario was applied for all mineral products excluding reused natural stones which are partly reused and partly directed to landfilling. The applied typical scenario for metal-based products and bitumen is recycling. ",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Konservatiivista lähestymistapaa sovellettiin mahdollisten hyötyjen arvioinnissa. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario puutuotteille on energian talteenotto ja mineraalituotteille kaatopaikalle sijoittaminen. Kaatopaikalle sijoittamisen ja muiden vastaavien (alhaisen arvon) kierrätysmenetelmien tapauksessa mahdollinen hyöty katsotaan nollaksi. Tätä skenaariota sovellettiin kaikkiin mineraalituotteisiin lukuun ottamatta luonnonkiviä, jotka osittain käytetään uudelleen ja osittain ohjataan kaatopaikalle. Sovellettu tyypillinen skenaario metallipohjaisille tuotteille ja bitumille on kierrätys.",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-03-04T16:18:31.660Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kg",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kg",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "Carbon handprint_carbonation",
"Value": -0.022
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Hiilikädenjälki, betoni, karbonatisoituminen",
"SV": "Koldioxidhandavtryck, betong, karbonatisering"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Carbon handprint"
}
],
"Report": "Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Carbon handprint R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001087,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "b333fd1e-6f52-4bb5-be46-20965c514a19",
"Name": "Other building, warehouse",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 21 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
refrigeration systems, A1-A3 = 8 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
refrigeration systems, B4 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 21 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
kylmäjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 8 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 11 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
kylmäjärjestelmät, B4 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 84
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 84
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 66
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Muu rakennus, varastorakennus",
"SV": "Övriga byggnader, lagerbyggnader"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001088,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "ea574db7-e773-45df-bd54-039255567b46",
"Name": "Other building, indoor ice rink",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 20 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
refrigeration systems, A1-A3 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
refrigeration systems, B4 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 20 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
kylmäjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 15 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 10 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 1 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
kylmäjärjestelmät, B4 = 30 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 72
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 72
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 74
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Muu rakennus, jäähalli",
"SV": "Övriga byggnader, ishallar"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001089,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "b7bb3a64-4e52-4bf3-b769-366c2305fe3e",
"Name": "Other building, transport and communications building",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 31 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 35 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
fire extinguishing system, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
fire extinguishing system, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 31 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 17 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 35 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 4 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
sammutuslaitteistojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 13 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
sammutuslaitteistojärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 109
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 109
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 83
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Muu rakennus, liikenteen rakennus",
"SV": "Övriga byggnader, trafikbyggnader"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001090,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.006",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "62586a52-3437-42af-9f0c-0601a9f520c2",
"Name": "Other building, indoor swimming pool",
"GeneralComment": "The proposed emission value for building services equipment is based on data modeling of building designs from the lists of equipment and electrical components of the contractors. All sites were real construction projects. The value is given per heated net area of the building. These values include whole evaluation period including maintenance and product replacements. With regard to the calculation of emissions from building technology materials, a conservative factor of 1.2 has been taken into account.
The values represent typical building services for each building types and are intended for use in building services calculations, even if they do not fully reflect the actual building design. If the actual building includes additional systems that are not covered in the calculation scope, these must be added separately, for example in the case of special systems like elevators and escalators. The values also do not include site-specific building services. Any building services components that do not serve the building, such as outdoor lighting or electrical systems for external canopies, must be added separately to the site.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten perusasennuspalveluihin käytettävien laitteiden päästöarvot perustuvat rakennussuunnitelmien tietomallinnukseen, joka puolestaan perustuu urakoitsijoiden laite- ja sähkökomponenttiluetteloihin. Kaikki kohteet olivat todellisia rakennushankkeita. Arvo on annettu rakennuksen lämmitettyä nettopinta-alaa kohden. Näihin arvoihin sisältyy koko arviointijakso, mukaan lukien huolto ja tuotteiden vaihdot. Rakennusteknisten materiaalien päästöjen laskennassa on käytetty konservatiivisen arvon kerrointa 1.2.
Arvot kuvaavat tyypillistä talotekniikkaa eri käyttötarkoitusluokille ja niitä on tarkoitus käyttää talotekniikan laskennassa, vaikka ne eivät täysin vastaa toteutunutta rakennusta. Mikäli rakennuksessa on lisäjärjestelmiä, jotka eivät sisälly laskentalaajuuteen, ne on lisättävä erikseen, esimerkiksi erityisjärjestelmien kuten hissien ja liukuportaiden osalta. Arvot eivät myöskään sisällä tonttikohtaisia taloteknisiä järjestelmiä. Kaikki talotekniikan osat, jotka eivät palvele rakennusta, kuten ulkovalaistus tai ulkokatoksien sähköjärjestelmät, on lisättävä erikseen tontille.",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses": "Building service systems:
electrical systems, A1-A3 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, A1-A3 = 7 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, A1-A3 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, A1-A3 = 45 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, A1-A3 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation ducts, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
special systems, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
electrical systems, B4 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
cooling systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
domestic water systems, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
heating systems, B4 = 12 kg CO2e/m2
drainage systems, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, B4 = 53 kg CO2e/m2
ventilation systems, ventilation unit, B4 = 53 kg CO2e/m2
",
"TechnologyDescriptionAndIncludedProcesses_FI": "Talotekniset järjestelmät:
sähköjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 7 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 22 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 45 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, A1-A3 = 26 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokanavat ja -putket, A1-A3 = 18 kg CO2e/m2
erikoisjärjestelmät, A1-A3 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
sähköjärjestelmät, B4 = 5 kg CO2e/m2
jäähdytysjärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
käyttövesijärjestelmät, B4 = 2 kg CO2e/m2
lämmitysjärjestelmät, B4 = 12 kg CO2e/m2
viemärijärjestelmät, B4 = 3 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtojärjestelmät, B4 = 53 kg CO2e/m2
ilmanvaihtokoneet ja -laitteet, B4 = 53 kg CO2e/m2
",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-06-04T12:45:07.725Z",
"InventoryUnit": "m2",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/m2",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Total",
"Value": 103
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "A1-A3 Conservative",
"Value": 103
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B4",
"Value": 76
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Muu rakennus, uimahalli",
"SV": "Övriga byggnader, simhallar"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Building services"
}
],
"Report": "Building service R01.03.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Building service R01.03.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001093,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "e9973f57-d373-427c-9533-359fc8128ecb",
"Name": "Fossil diesel",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 3.28
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Fossiilinen diesel",
"SV": "Fossil diesel"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001094,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "14ad097f-6630-4c2f-ba31-164f7e751ef5",
"Name": "Fossil gasoline",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 2.85
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Fossiilinen bensiini",
"SV": "Fossil bensin"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001095,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "2da85f3a-b33c-4d58-a5fa-4a92a28083c2",
"Name": "Biofuel, ethanol",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 1.44
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Biopolttoaine, etanoli",
"SV": "Biobränsle, etanol"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001096,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "d8477a99-5e0c-45d5-a094-dd594db16c8e",
"Name": "Biofuel, FAME",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 1.4
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Biopolttoaine, FAME",
"SV": "Biobränsle, FAME"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001097,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "4c1bdf1e-34cb-49ce-81f9-0c14d49d963a",
"Name": "Biofuel, HVO",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 1.33
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Biopolttoaine, HVO",
"SV": "Biobränsle, HVO"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001098,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "9a2a4458-1cd3-4780-9814-4df9534febdd",
"Name": "Gasoline",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 2.59
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Bensiini ",
"SV": "Bensin"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001099,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "9957cc0a-677f-4da1-a06b-98b297d200d6",
"Name": "Diesel",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 2.85
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Diesel ",
"SV": "Diesel"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001100,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "4638c5e8-b592-4653-85ed-3d06988c5ca9",
"Name": "Light fuel oil",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 3.17
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kevyt polttoöljy ",
"SV": "Lätt eldningsolja"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001101,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "e60da18f-077a-4714-a1fb-e0e4cc0acff8",
"Name": "Light fuel oil, fossil",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 2,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/l",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "A5",
"Value": 3.3
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Kevyt polttoöljy, fossiilinen",
"SV": "Lätt eldningsolja, fossil"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Fuels"
}
],
"Report": "Fuels R01.01.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Fuels R01.01.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000001102,
"ResourceType": "Process",
"Version": "1.01.010",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "45698294-cd89-4bad-ad22-c7831d345187",
"Name": "Heavy fuel oil, HFO",
"GeneralComment": "In Building Construction Emissions Database, the fuel emission factors are based on data from Statistics Finland's fuel classification. The emission factors are adjusted by the share of biofuels according to fuel classification for different fuel types based on distribution obligations and estimates of biofuel shares. JEC well-to-tank values were added to emission factors to include the effects of fuel procurement process as well.",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Talonrakentamisen päästötietokannassa polttoaineen päästökertoimet perustuvat Tilastokeskuksen polttoaineluokituksen tietoihin. Päästökertoimissa huomioidaan biopolttoaineiden osuus polttoainetyypeittäin polttoaineluokituksen mukaisten jakeluvelvoitteiden ja biopolttoaineosuusarvioiden perusteella. Päästökertoimiin lisätään JEC:n well-to-tank -arvot, jotta polttoaineen hankintaprosessin vaikutukset tulevat huomioiduksi myös.",
"UpdatedTime": "2026-09-25T10:06:20.425Z",
"InventoryUnit": "l",
"DataItems": {
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Calculation example for yearly values when the values between years are calculated using linear interpolation:
Year1 and its emission factor x1
Year2 and its emission factor x2
Emission factor (x) for the desired year (v), where year1 < v < year2
x = x1 + ((x2 − x1) / (year2 − year1)) * (v − v1)",
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Laskentaesimerkki vuosiarvoille, kun vuosien väliset arvot lasketaan lineaarisesti interpoloiden:
Vuosi1 ja sen päästöarvo x1
Vuosi2 ja sen päästöarvo x2
Päästökerroin (x) halutulle vuodelle (v) siten, että vuosi1 < v < vuosi2
x = x1 + ((x2-x1)/(vuosi2-vuosi1))*(v-v1)",
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Calculation example for yearly values when the values between years are calculated using linear interpolation:
Year1 and its emission factor x1
Year2 and its emission factor x2
Emission factor (x) for the desired year (v), where year1 < v < year2
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Laskentaesimerkki vuosiarvoille, kun vuosien väliset arvot lasketaan lineaarisesti interpoloiden:
Vuosi1 ja sen päästöarvo x1
Vuosi2 ja sen päästöarvo x2
Päästökerroin (x) halutulle vuodelle (v) siten, että vuosi1 < v < vuosi2
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Calculation example for yearly values when the values between years are calculated using linear interpolation:
Year1 and its emission factor x1
Year2 and its emission factor x2
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Vuosi1 ja sen päästöarvo x1
Vuosi2 ja sen päästöarvo x2
Päästökerroin (x) halutulle vuodelle (v) siten, että vuosi1 < v < vuosi2
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],
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"Name": "Energy, biofuels, decentralized heating",
"GeneralComment": "The emission factors for electricity, district heat, and district cooling, and for fossil and bio fuels for heating of buildings were assessed based on statistical data and earlier research results.
Calculation example for yearly values when the values between years are calculated using linear interpolation:
Year1 and its emission factor x1
Year2 and its emission factor x2
Emission factor (x) for the desired year (v), where year1 < v < year2
x = x1 + ((x2 − x1) / (year2 − year1)) * (v − v1)",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten lämmitykseen käytettävän sähkön, kaukolämmön, kaukojäähdytyksen sekä fossiilisten ja biopolttoaineiden päästökertoimet arvioitiin tilastotietojen ja aikaisempien tutkimustulosten perusteella.
Laskentaesimerkki vuosiarvoille, kun vuosien väliset arvot lasketaan lineaarisesti interpoloiden:
Vuosi1 ja sen päästöarvo x1
Vuosi2 ja sen päästöarvo x2
Päästökerroin (x) halutulle vuodelle (v) siten, että vuosi1 < v < vuosi2
x = x1 + ((x2-x1)/(vuosi2-vuosi1))*(v-v1)",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kWh",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 3,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kWh",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2020,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.059
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2030,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.058
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2040,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.055
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2050,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.053
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2060,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.051
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2070,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.048
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2080,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.046
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2090,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.044
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2100,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.042
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2110,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.04
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2120,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.038
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Energia, biopolttoaineet, erillislämmitys",
"SV": "Energi, biobränslen, separat uppvärmning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Energy"
}
],
"Report": "Energy service R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Energy service R01.02.pdf"
},
{
"ResourceId": 7000000807,
"ResourceType": "Scenario",
"Version": "1.01.008",
"ProductSystemId": 7,
"ProductSystemResourceId": "fd833eb1-06bd-4eaf-807e-8b568f399c7a",
"Name": "Energy, fossil fuels, decentralized heating",
"GeneralComment": "The emission factors for electricity, district heat, and district cooling, and for fossil and bio fuels for heating of buildings were assessed based on statistical data and earlier research results.
Calculation example for yearly values when the values between years are calculated using linear interpolation:
Year1 and its emission factor x1
Year2 and its emission factor x2
Emission factor (x) for the desired year (v), where year1 < v < year2
x = x1 + ((x2 − x1) / (year2 − year1)) * (v − v1)",
"GeneralComment_FI": "Rakennusten lämmitykseen käytettävän sähkön, kaukolämmön, kaukojäähdytyksen sekä fossiilisten ja biopolttoaineiden päästökertoimet arvioitiin tilastotietojen ja aikaisempien tutkimustulosten perusteella.
Laskentaesimerkki vuosiarvoille, kun vuosien väliset arvot lasketaan lineaarisesti interpoloiden:
Vuosi1 ja sen päästöarvo x1
Vuosi2 ja sen päästöarvo x2
Päästökerroin (x) halutulle vuodelle (v) siten, että vuosi1 < v < vuosi2
x = x1 + ((x2-x1)/(vuosi2-vuosi1))*(v-v1)",
"UpdatedTime": "2025-11-28T13:15:21.358Z",
"InventoryUnit": "kWh",
"DataItems": {
"PropertyId": 3,
"PropertyName": "Global Warming Potential",
"PropertyUnitCode": "kg CO2e/kWh",
"DataValueItems": [
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2020,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.323
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2030,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.295
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2040,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.288
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2050,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.284
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2060,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.277
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2070,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.272
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2080,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.267
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2090,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.261
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2100,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.256
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2110,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.251
},
{
"DataModuleCode": "B6",
"ScenarioId": 700,
"ScenarioName": "",
"ScenarioValue": 2120,
"ScenarioUnit": "year",
"Value": 0.246
}
]
},
"Names": {
"FI": "Energia, fossiiliset polttoaineet, erillislämmitys",
"SV": "Energi, fossila bränslen, separat uppvärmning"
},
"Categories": [
{
"CategorySystem": "Base",
"Title": "Energy"
}
],
"Report": "Energy service R01.02.pdf",
"ReportURL": "https://co2data.fi/rakentaminen/reports/Energy service R01.02.pdf"
}
]
}